Question

Problem 8-4 (Algo) Various inventory transactions; determining inventory and cost of goods; LIFO reserve (LO8-1, 8-2, 8-3, 8-4, 8-6) Johnson Corporation began the year with inventory of 20,000 units of its only product. The units cost $9 each. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and the FIFO cost method. The following transactions occurred during the year 6. Purchased 100.000 additional units at a cost of $12 per unit. Terms of the purchases were 2/10, 1/30, and 80% of the purchases were paid for within the 10-day discount period. The company uses the gross method to record purchase discounts. The merchandise was purchased fo.b, shipping point and freight charges of $0.50 per unit were paid by Johnson b. 2,000 units purchased during the year were returned to suppliers for credit. Johnson was also given credit for the freight charges of $0.50 per unit it had paid on the original purchase. The units were defective and were returned two days after they were received c. Sales for the year totaled 95,000 units at $18 per unit. d. On December 28, Johnson purchased 6,000 additional units at $12 each. The goods were shipped fo.b. destination and arrived at Johnson's warehouse on January 4 of the following year. e. 23,000 units were on hand at the end of the year. Required: 1. Determine ending inventory and cost of goods sold at the end of the year. 2. Assuming that operating expenses other than those indicated in the above transactions amounted to $170,000, determine income before income taxes for the year. 3. For financial reporting purposes, the company uses LIFO (amounts based on a periodic inventory system). Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance in the LIFO reserve at the beginning of the year is $17000 4. Determine the amount the company would report as income before taxes for the year under LIFO. Operating expenses other than those indicated in the above transactions amounted to $170,000 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Determine ending inventory and cost of goods sold at the end of the year. Ending inventory Cost of goods sold Required 2 >

I am having trouble trouble finding the ending inventory and cost of goods sold.

Answer 1

December 28 FOB destination purchases should not be accounted during the year because, In FOB destination contracts owenership of the goods transferred to buyer only when received by buyer in his godown.

Since goods received on January 4, should be recorded on January 4 of the following year.

Particulars	Units	Cost per unit	Total cost
Beginning inventory	20,000	9	$          1,80,000
Purchases	1,00,000	12	$       12,00,000
Purchase discount (1200000*80%*2%)			$            -19,200
Freight charges (100000*$0.5)			$             50,000
Purchase returns -Net discounted price (2000*9*98%)	-2,000		$            -17,640
Freight charges reversal(2000*$0.5)			$              -1,000
Total	1,18,000		$       13,92,160
Cost of goods sold (1391800/118000*95000)	-95,000		$       11,20,807
Ending inventory	23,000		$          2,71,353