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Question 8 2 pts In a Poisson probability problem, the rate of defects is 1 every 2 hours. Find the probability of 3 defects

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Answer #1

The rate of defects is 1 every 2 hours, so total 2 defects in 4 hours.

This is a Poisson experiment in which we know the following:

  • μ = 2; since 2 defects every 4 hours, on average.
  • x = 3; since we want to find the likelihood of 3 defects in 4 hours
  • e = 2.71828; since e is a constant equal to approximately 2.71828.

We plug these values into the Poisson formula as follows:

P(x; μ) = (e) (μx) / x!

P(3; 2) = (2.71828-2) (23) / 3!

P(3; 2) = (0.13534) (8) / 6

P(3; 2) = 0.180

Thus, the probability of 3 defects per 4 hours is 0.180 .

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