Pharoah Engineering Corporation purchased conveyor equipment with a list price of $51,700. Three independent cases that are related to the equipment follow. Assume that the equipment purchases are recorded gross.
1. | Geddes paid cash for the equipment 25 days after the purchase, along with 5% GST (recoverable) and provincial sales tax of $3,619, both based on the purchase price. The vendor’s credit terms were 2/10, n/30. | |
2. | Geddes traded in equipment with a book value of $2,500 (initial cost $40,400) and paid $40,900 in cash one month after the purchase. The old equipment could have been sold for $9,300 at the date of trade but was accepted for a trade-in allowance of $10,800 on the new equipment. | |
3. | Geddes gave the vendor a $10,500 cash down payment and a 9% note payable with blended principal and interest payments of $20,600 each, due at the end of each of the next three years. |
Click here to view the factor table PRESENT VALUE OF 1.
Click here to view the factor table PRESENT VALUE OF AN ANNUITY OF
1.
(a)
Prepare the general journal entries to record the acquisition and
the subsequent payment, including any notes payable, in each of the
three independent cases above. For item 3, use a table, financial
calculator, or Excel. (Credit account titles are
automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent
manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the
account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round factor values to
5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answers to 0 decimal
places, e.g. 5,275.)
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
|
1. |
|||
(To record purchase of equipment on credit.) | |||
(To record payment to the vendor.) | |||
2. |
|||
(To record exchange of equipment.) | |||
(To record payment to the vendor.) | |||
3. |
|||
(To record purchase of equipment on credit.) | |||
First Payment on Note |
|||
(To record payment to the vendor.) | |||
Second Payment on Note |
|||
(To record payment to the vendor.) |
Note: | Following calculations are made on the basis of best assumptions can be made as per the information available in given problems. The answer might be different as answers provided by other expert on the basis of different assumptions taken by other expert. | |||
Ans (a) | ||||
Journal Entries | Amount in "$" | |||
Case No. | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit | |
1. | Conveyor Equipment | 51700 | ||
GST and Provincial Sales Tax (Recoverable) | 3619 | |||
To Vendor Account | 55319 | |||
(Being Equipment purchased on credit and GST and provincial sale tax to vendor which are recoverable from the government ) | ||||
Vendor Account | 55319 | |||
To Cash account | 55319 | |||
( Being amount paid to Vendor in 25 days and no discount taken since payment period exceed 10 days) | ||||
2. | Conveyor Equipment | 51700 | ||
To Old Equipment | 2500 | |||
To Vendor Account | 40900 | |||
To Gain on Old Equipment sold (10800-2500) | 6800 | |||
To Allowances on Purchase of Equipment | 1500 | |||
(Being New Equipment purchased in exchange of old Equipment to the extent of 10800 and balance shall be payable within one month) | ||||
Vendor account | 40900 | |||
To Cash | 40900 | |||
(Being amount paid to Vendor in cash for equipment purchased) | ||||
Gain on Old Equipment Purchased | 6800 | |||
To Profit and loss statement | 6800 | |||
(Being profit on sale of equipment recorded) | ||||
Allowance on Purchase of Equipment | 1500 | |||
To Conveyor equipment | 1500 | |||
(being discount on purchase of equipment recorded) |
Case-3. Calculation Table of interest and principle amount
Year | Amount Remaining | Installment | Interest@9% | Principle Payment | Closing Balance |
1 | 41200.00000 | 20600.00000 | 3708.00000 | 16892.00000 | 24308.00000 |
2 | 24308.00000 | 20600.00000 | 2187.72000 | 18412.28000 | 5895.72000 |
3 | 5895.72000 | 20600.00000 | 530.61480 | 20069.38520 | 0.00000 |
6426 | 55374 |
Journal Entries | |||
Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit | |
3. | Conveyor Equipment | 65874 | |
Finance Charges | 6426 | ||
To Cash | 10500 | ||
To Vendor Account payable (20600*3) | 61800 | ||
(being Equipment purchased in which cash payment made for 10500 and balance amount financed from such vendor in 9% not payable with blended interest and principle amount) | |||
Profit and loss statement | 6426 | ||
To Finance Charges | 6426 | ||
(being amount transfer to profit and loss statement) |
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