2, define m EXERCISE 3.32. For an arbitrary integer S.m = {(x,y, z) e R m...
(e) Define a relation R on Z as xRy if and only if m|(x - y). Prove that R is an equiv- alence relation.
Define a relation < on Z by m <n iff |m| < |n| or (\m| = |n| 1 m <n) (a) Prove that < is a partial order on Z. (b) A partial order R on a set S is called a total order (or linear order) iff (Vx, Y ES)(x + y + ((x, y) E R V (y,x) E R)) Prove that is a total order on Z. (c) List the following elements in <-increasing order. –5, 2,...
mophisn Define an equivalence relation on Rbyy Z and let /Z be the resulting quoi ant rane. Carefully construct a continuous bijection from R/Z. to the circle S(,y) E R+ 1) and prove that it is a homeomorphism. mophisn Define an equivalence relation on Rbyy Z and let /Z be the resulting quoi ant rane. Carefully construct a continuous bijection from R/Z. to the circle S(,y) E R+ 1) and prove that it is a homeomorphism.
2. Define a function g: R3 +R by g(x, y, z) = 2x2 + y2 + x2 + 2xz – 2y – 4. (a) Find all the critical points of g. (b) Compute the Hessian H, of g. (c) Classify the critical points of g. (d) The surface g(x, y, z) = 0 is an ellipsoid . Use the method of Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum value of the function (5 marks) (5 marks) (5 marks) f(x, y, z)...
12. Let g(x), h(y) and p(z) be functions and define f(x, y, z) = g(x)h(y)p(2). Let R= = {(x, y, z) E R3: a < x <b,c sy <d, eszsf} where a, b, c, d, e and f are constants. Prove the following result SS1, 5100,2)AV = L*()dx ["Mwdy ['Plzdz.
Please do exercise 129: Exercise 128: Define r:N + N by r(n) = next(next(n)). Let f:N → N be the unique function that satisfies f(0) = 2 and f(next(n)) =r(f(n)) for all n E N. 102 1. Prove that f(3) = 8. 2. Prove that 2 <f(n) for all n E N. Exercise 129: Define r and f as in Exercise 128. Assume that x + y. Define r' = {(x,y),(y,x)}. Let g:N + {x,y} be the unique function that...
Part 1 Part 2 7.1.2. Let R be a commutative ring and a, b E R, and define The goal of this problem is to prove that (a, b) is an ideal of R (a) Explain how you know that 0 E (a, b b) What do two random elements of (a, b) look like? Explain why their sum must be in (c) For s E R and z E (a,b), explain why sz E (a, b). 7.2.1. In the...
Exercise 5 Let z and y be linearly independent vectors in R" and let S- span(,y). We can use r and y to define a matrix A by setting (a) Show that A is symmetric (b) Show that N(A) S (c) Show that the rank of A must be 2. Exercise 5 Let z and y be linearly independent vectors in R" and let S- span(,y). We can use r and y to define a matrix A by setting (a)...
Implicit Function Theorem in Two Variables: Let g: R2 → R be a smooth function. Set {(z, y) E R2 | g(z, y) = 0} S Suppose g(a, b)-0 so that (a, b) E S and dg(a, b)メO. Then there exists an open neighborhood of (a, b) say V such that SnV is the image of a smooth parameterized curve. (1) Verify the implicit function theorem using the two examples above. 2) Since dg(a,b) 0, argue that it suffices to...
answer, determine whether the function linear transformation T: R² M₂,2 define as TG y z)=Rz xty Loc-32 x-y ST: P - R defined as I (at boct (x²) = a-2b +36