Ans. : Absorption costing concept :
Under absorption costing concept, fixed cost are also to be considered.
Cost of finished goods inventory = ( Direct material +direct labour + fixed factory overhead + variable factory overhead) per unit * units in closing inventory
= ( 30+18+22+14)* 21,500 = dollar 18,06,000
Variable costing concept :
Under this concept, fixed factory overhead is not considered for valuation.
Cost of finished goods inventory = ( 30+18+14)*21,500
= dollar 13,33,000
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