Since current population is higher than its stable level, it should decline as it approaches its stable level. This happens because the production is reduced per capita in terms of average product of labor as population declines
Select D.
17. According to the economic model put forth by Thomas Malthus if the population, L, is...
Link w DOC d. 16. nase 29. According to the Solow-Swan theory of long-run economic growth, higher rates of saving for, equivalently, investment) lead to a higher income per person and higher consumption per person b. higher income per person and lower consumption per person c. higher income per person but not necessarily higher consumption per person d. higher consumption per person if the saving rate rises from an already high level and lower consumption per person if the saving...
Based on the
information in the Mini-Case “Malthus and the Green Revolution” how
did the average product of labor in food production change over
time?
Mini-Case 8, Thomas Malthus-a clergyman and professor of political economy Malthus and the Green Revolution predicted that (unchecked) population would grow more rapidly than food pro- duction because the quantity of land was fixed. The problem, he believed, was that the fixed amount of land would lead to a diminishing marginal product of labor, so...
The following problem is based on the idea of a Malthusian trap. Thomas Malthus, an 18th century British cleric and scholar, argued that as population increases, the limited amount of natural resources will lead societies into a trap of gradually decreasing standard of living, thus negating the effects of any technological progress. We can study this idea using the Solow model framework. Consider a modified version of the Solow growth model where the aggregate production function in period t is...
In order for there to be an accurate reflection of the aggregate economic indicators in a model the equilibrium aggregate real GDP and the equilibrium aggregate price level needs to be considered in individual markets. only use long run curves. intersect. What is the one of the reasons low inflation may actually assist labor markets adjust towards equilibrium? Low inflation increases the living standard of workers by diminishing their fixed debt. Low inflation forces more frequent renegotiation of labor contracts....
12. When the Federal Reserve increases the money supply, at a given price level the amount of output demanded is and the aggregate demand curve shifts a. greater, inward b. greater, outward c. lower, inward d. lower, outward 13. Aggregate supply is the relationship between the quantity of goods and services supplied and the a. Money supply b. Unemployment rate c. Interest rate d. Price level If a short-run equilibrium occurs at a level of output above the natural level,...
1. An economy has the production function y = 20k1/2. The current capital stock is 256 and the depreciation rate is 8 percent, and the population growth rate is 2 percent. For income per person to grow, the saving rate must exceed Question 1 options: 6 percent 8 percent 10 percent 12 percent Question 2 (1 point) 2. According to the Solow model, if an economy decreases its saving rate, then in the new steady state, compared to the old...
5.We can illustrate the economic growth model using the per-worker production function, which is the relationship between ______, holding the level of technology constant. A.real GDP per capita and capital per capita B.real GDP per hour worked and capital per hour worked C.nominal GDP per capita and capital per capita D.nominal GDP per hour worked and capital per hour worked 6.Why has productivity growth in the U.S. been more rapid than in the other industrialized countries? A.Because of the greater...
Show work pretty please.
30. Average total cost a. b. c. d. e. increases as output increases. decreases as output increases. increases if marginal cost is increasing increases if marginal cost is greater than average total cost. both c and d 31. Amonopolist which suffers losses in the short run will continue to operate as long as total revenue covers fixed cost. raise price in order to eliminate losses exit in the long run if there is no plant size...
1. Let the production function for an economy by given by Y=AK1/2L1/2 where Y is output, K is capital, L is labor and A is “ideas.” a. If L=25, A=10, the savings rate is ¼ and the depreciation rate is ½, what will the steady-state values of output, capital and consumption be? b. On a graph, show what will happen to steady-state output and capital of there is a decrease in the depreciation rate. 2. As capital increases, the marginal...
1. If real GDP equals nominal GDP, then: A. the growth in output was greater than the growth in the price level. B. there was no inflation. C. the current year is the base year. D. output did not grow. E. the growth in output was equal to the growth in the price level. 2. Nominal GDP is GDP measured in: A.base prices. B.fixed prices. C. current prices. D. marginal prices. E. average prices. 3. When you include discouraged workers...