IUPAC stands for international union of pure and applied chemistry. IUPAC has given a nomenclature to name the organic compounds. The IUPAC name consists of three parts: root name, prefix and suffix. Aliphatic and aromatic both compounds follow the same rules.
The three parts of an IUPAC nomenclature of aromatic compounds are root name, prefix and suffix.
Numbering of carbon atoms starts from the prior group as per the alphabetical order and functionality.
Prefix tells the position and name of the substitutions present on the aromatic ring.
Suffix tells the functional group present in the structure.
The numbering of the compound is shown below:
The name of the compound is as follows:
The name and numbering of the compound is show below:
The name and numbering of the compound is show below:
Ans:The name of the compound is 1,3-diethyl benzene.
Name the following compounds: m-Diethylbenzene 1,3,4-trichlorobenzene 5-bromo-2-chlorophenol
Draw 4-bromo-2-chlorophenol.
Name the following compounds: CH2CH3 CH2CH3meta -1,3-dimethybenzene CI CI 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene CI Br OH CI
1. Give the correct IUPAC name of the following compounds. (2 pts each) Name: 3-bromo benzoic acid çi Name: CH3CH2CH2CHCO-K+ © HOCCH2CHCOH Name: 2-methyl-1,4-branddie ce id CH3 NHCH3 Name: HN(CH3)3*CI- Name: CH3 CH3CHNHCH3 Name: 2. Draw the structural formula for the following compounds. (2 pts each) (a) 3-ethylpentanoic acid o Hok (b) methylammonium nitrate (c) cyclohexylamine (d) sodium o-methylbenzoate
Name the following compounds #1-#5. 14) Name the following compounds 2 4 A 5
What is the systematic name of the following molecule? Br CH3CSC=CH2C-CH3 CH3 O 5-bromo-2-heptyne O 3-bromo-5-heptyne O 2-bromo-2-methyl-4-hexyne O 5-bromo-5,5-dimethylhexyne O 5-bromo-5-methyl-2-hexyne
2) Identify the correct IUPAC name for the following structure. A) 6-bromo-1-cyclopentyl-3,6-dimethylhexane B) 1-bromo-5-cyclopentyl-1,4-dimethylpentane C) 2-bromo-6-cyclopentyl-5-methylhexane D) 5-bromo-1-cyclopentyl-2-methylhexane E) none of the above
26) Give the IUPAC name for the following compound. A) S-4-bromo-1-pentyne C) R-3-bromo-5-pentyne B) R-4-bromo-1-pentyne D) S-3-bromo-5-pentyne 27) What is the major product of the following reaction? 1. BH, 2. H,O, HO A) I B) II C) III D) IV 28) What is the correct classification of the following reaction? Lot OH A) Oxidation reaction C) Substitution reaction B) Elimination reaction D) Reduction reaction 29) Which of the following classes of organic compounds cannot undergo reduction ea. B) Alkenes
Review questions Name the following compounds. NAME: NAME: NAME: Draw a structure that corresponds with each name given below. 3-bromo-4-propylphenol 5-chloronona-2,5-dien-8-yne-2,7-diol 2-ethoxy-1-1-dimethylcyclobutane 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Classify each of the following compounds as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic. Assume planarity of the π network. To receive full credit, briefly explain your classification. Predict the major organic product of each of the following reactions.
Draw structures for the following compounds. a. 2-chloro-1,3-cyclopentadiene b. 2-bromo-5-nitroaniline c. 2-chloro-5-fluoro-3-octyne
#15 please 5 What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? CHy Br 3-bromo-2 ene 2-cyclohexene 6-bromo-1-methy d 2-bromo-1-meth