4) (8 points) Consider an exchange economy composed of two individuals A and B and two...
2) Consider an Exchange economy composed of two individuals A and B and two goodsx1 and x2. Individual A has an endowment of W(3,5) and individual B has an endowment of Wa^- (3,3). A's utility function is given byUA Xx2. Suppose that B is neutral about x1 (neither increasing nor decreasing the amount of x1 affects her utility) and she prefers more of x2 to less. Specifv a utility function for B. Eind the equilibrium price and allocations. 3) Consider...
9) (10 points) Consider an exchange economy composed of two individuals A and B and two goods x1 and X2. A's utility function is given bỵ U,-2X1 + X2. Individual B's utility function is givenby u = xx2. In the economy, the total endowment of xņš 2 and the total endowment of x2 is 1. Normalize p2 to 1. We know that, in this economy eauilibrium price is given bypi-1. a. (6 points) Find the equilibrium allocation b. (4 points,...
2) This guestion is from Final 2016. Consider an Exchange economx composed of twO individuals A and B and two goods x1 and x2. Individual A has an endowment of WA-(3,5) and individual B has an endowment of Ws- (3,3). A's utility function is given by UA- Xx2 a. (3 points) Show that no matter what utility function B has, there exists a Pareto Efficient (PE) allocation. (i.e. Speciỵa Pareto efficient allocation and explain why it is efficient nomatter what...
Consider an exchange economy consisting of two people, A and B, endowed with two goods, 1 and 2. Person A is initially endowed with wA(4,8) and person B is initially endowed with w(4,0). Their preferences are given by UA(ri,r2)1 and UB(xi, r2) (a) Write the equation of the contract curve (express as a function of ) (b) Let P2 Find the cornpetitive equilibrium price, pi, and allocations, xA -(zl,r1) and B-B (c) Now suppose that person B's preferences are instead...
Consider a pure exchange economy with two individuals (A and B) and two goods (x and y). The utility functions are given by UA(xA, yA) = min[xA, yA] UB(xB, yB) = min[xB, yB], where xi and yi are the quantities of the two goods consumed by individual i = A, B. The total endowments are wx = 10 and wy = 5. (a) Represent the indifference curves of both individuals in the Edgeworth box and find the Pareto set. (b)...
Consider a pure exchange economy with two goods, wine (x) and cheese (y) and two con- sumers, A and B. Let cheese be the numeraire good with price of $1. Consumer A's utility function is UA(x; y) = 2x+y and B's utility function is UB(x; y) = xy. A's initial allocation is 10 units of x and 0 units of y. B's initial allocation is 0 units of x and 30 units of y. (a) Put wine x on the...
Pure Exchange Model 1. Consider a Pure Exchange Economy with two agents A and B and two goods X and Y in which each agent acts competitively. Their preferences are given by the following utility function U(X,Y)=X13*Y23 Their initial endowments are as follows W=(5,20) w- (25,10) a) Calculate the demand functions for Good X and Good Y for each agent. b) State the equilibrium conditions for this economy. c) Using these conditions and the demand functions found in part a)...
Anything will help Consider a pure exchange economy with two goods, wine (x) and cheese (y) and two con- sumers, A and B. Let cheese be the numeraire good with price of $1. Consumer A's utility function is UA(x, y) = xy and B's utility function is UB(x, y) = min [x, y). A has an initial allocation of 10 x and no y, and B has an initial allocation of 10 units of y and no x. (a) Put...
10. Consider a pure exchange competitive market economy with two individ- uals, A and B, and two commodities, x and y, whose prices are denoted by px and py, respectively. Individual A lexicographically prefers x to y. Individual B's utility function is min{x,y}. Both individual A's and B's endowment is (50,50). A competitive equilibrium price ratio, Px/py, for this economy (a) exists and is equal to 1 (b) exists and is less than 1 (c) exists and is greater than...
Consider an exchange economy consisting of two people, A and B, endowed with two goods, 1 and 2. Person A is initially endowed with ωA= (10,0) and person B is initially endowed with ωB= (0,20),where the first component of each vector indicates the endowment of good 1.Their preferences are given by UA(x1, x2) =x10.6x20.4 and UB(x1, x2) = 3x1+x2. Which of the following choices represents the contract curve in this economy (in terms of A’s coordinates)? (a) x2A=(xA1)/3 (b) x2A=(2xA1)/9 ...