Fermions in a two-level or three-level system with degeneracy Consider a have only two energy levels,...
Statistical_Mechanics(1) . (15 points) Fermions in a two-level or three-level system with degeneracy. Consider a system of(N independent fermions. Assume that single-particle Hamiltonian have only two energy levels, with energy co = 0 and ej = e. However, the two levels have degeneracies no and ni, which are O integers. Hint: Note that 1 1 = 1 (4) (ebe-ys e 1 e- 1 (a) For the case of N = 1 = no = n\. Find the chemical potential//i, as...
Figure 8.3 gives the energy and degeneracy of the first 5 levels for a particle in a cubic box. Find the energy and degeneracy of the next 3 levels (that is the 6th, 7th and 8th). m? Degeneracy 4E.. 12 None 3 SE 93 2E0 6 Eo. None Figure 8.3 An energy-level di- agram for a particle confined to a cubic box. The ground-state energy is Ep = 37'h/2m/?. and ?? ni + n + n. Note that most of...
Graphene is a single graphitic layer of carbon atoms, which has the remarkable feature that electrons in graphene behave as two dimensional massless relativistic fermions with a "speed of light, graphene 《 c. Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov were awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics "for groundbreaking experiments regarding the two-dimensional material graphene". a) ) Calculate the density of states as a function of energy for massless relativistic electrons in graphene with for a system of size L (note...
hc 3 (25pt) Consider a set of n energy levels that are evenly-spaced by energy and that each level is n-fold degenerate. The degeneracy of the energy levels allows us to write the molecular partition function as: a. Approximate this sum by an integral and find an analytical form of the partition function. b. Calculate the partition function at 298 K given that A -100 microns. c. Find the contribution to internal energy from statistical mechanical expression, hc 3 (25pt)...
Statistical physics. A system of a large number (N) of identical particles is described by Maxwell Boltzmann distribution function. There are only two possible energy levels, separated by an energy gap of 3 m e V. Degeneracy of each level is one. Let N be equal to number of hydrogen atoms in 1 gm of hydrogen. Calculate average energy of the particles at room temperature A system of a large number (N) of identical particles is described by Maxwell Boltzmann...
Question 9 Consider a quantum system comprising two indistinguishable particles which can occupy only three individual-particle energy levels, with energies 81 0, 82 2 and E3 38.The system is in thermal equilibrium at temperature T. (a) Suppose the particles which can occupy an energy level. are spinless, and there is no limit to the number of particles (i) How many states do you expect this system to have? Justify your answer (ii) Make a table showing, for each state of...
Use mathematica and explain please / (10,5 Consider a system of fermions at T 0, The fermions can be in only one of two levels. The energies of these levels are respectively e, and e2, and the degeneracy of these levels are respectively g1 and g2. Assume that the total number of electrons N is equal to g1. Denoting a) b) Find x when the system is in thermal equilibrium Find μ (in eV), if g.-2 ,82-5 , ει-0.5 eV,...
Statistical_Mechanics 2 20 points) 2D ideal Fermi gas 24 Consider an ideal Fermi gas in 2D. It is contained in an area of dimensions L x L. The particle mass is m. (a) Find the density of states D(e) N/L2 (b) Find the Fermi energy as a function of the particle density n = (c) Find the total energy as a function of the Fermi energy ef. (d) Find the chemical potential u as a function of n and T....
Consider an element with energy levels Eo and E*and degeneracies of those energy levels go and g*, respectively. Determine the fraction of atoms of the element in the excited state (N*/No) at 6051 K if the wavelength difference of the two states is 349.6 nm, and go-1 and g*-4. N* No Consider an element with energy levels Eo and E*and degeneracies of those energy levels go and g*, respectively. Determine the fraction of atoms of the element in the excited...
Question 3 a) Consider the hypothetical case of two degenerate quantum levels of energy E1, E2 (E. < Ez) and statistical weights g1 = 4, 92 = 2. These levels have respective populations N1 = 3 and N2 = 1 particles. What are the possible microstates if the particles are (1) bosons (6 marks) or (ii) fermions (6 marks)? AP3, PHA3, PBM3 PS302 Semester One 2011 Repeat page 2 of 5 b) Show how the number of microstates would be...