Question

1. Review the disease process of leukemia and clarify why the major symptoms come from anemia, thrombocytopenia, and neutropenia.

2. Why would a leukemic child have either a high or low white blood cell count or what the lab results mean?

Answer 1

Numerous individuals regularly don't encounter side effects in the beginning times of particular sorts of leukemia, or the indications grow gradually. Intense myeloid leukemia (AML) and intense lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) progress significantly more rapidly and side effects may intensify more rapidly than with constant leukemia, for instance.

Early cautioning indications of leukemia

Leukemia manifestations frequently fluctuate contingent upon the sort of leukemia analyzed. A few indications, similar to night sweats, fever, exhaustion and achiness, look like influenza like side effects. In contrast to manifestations of this season's flu virus, which by and large die down as you show signs of improvement, leukemia side effects commonly last longer than about fourteen days, and may incorporate unexpected weight reduction, bone and joint torment and simple draining or wounding. Other early cautioning indications of leukemia include:

•           Fever, chills

•           Fatigue, shortcoming

•           Loss of craving

•           Night sweats

•           Abdominal distress

•           Headaches

•           Shortness of breath

•           Frequent diseases

•           Petechiae (little red spots under the skin)

Since certain conditions happen as reactions of the sickness, the next might be indications of leukemia:

Iron deficiency: A low red platelet check. Red platelets bear oxygen the body. This condition may add to shortcoming, weakness or brevity of breath.

Leukopenia: A low white platelet check. A lessening in the generation of useful leukocytes (white platelets) debilitates the body's safe guard, which may make you progressively inclined to contaminations.

Thrombocytopenia: A low blood platelet check. Platelets are the platelets liable for blood coagulating. A deficiency of blood platelets may prompt simple wounding or dying.

Swollen lymph hubs: sometimes, the indications of leukemia may incorporate recognizable growing of the neck, armpit or crotch. This happens when leukemia has spread to the lymph hubs.

Expanded liver or spleen: The development of strange platelets in the liver or spleen may cause a sentiment of totality (loss of craving) or growing in the upper left half of the stomach area.

Why would a leukemic child have either a high or low white blood cell count and what the lab results mean?

A low WBC check might be because of chemotherapy, a viral contamination, a poisonous response, or a procedure in the bone marrow that restrains the body's capacity to make ordinary WBCs. A high WBC check may result from a contamination or leukemia.