(3) Suppose that E(4) θ, E(4) θ, V(4) σ. and V(0) σ3. Assume that θί and 02 are independent. Consider the following estimator: (a) Show that θ3 is unbiased for θ (b) Find the value of a that minimizes the variance of θ3 (c) which estimator would you use? θ, θ2, or 6, when using the value of a found in part (b)
Suppose that E h ˆθ1 i = E h ˆθ2 i = θ, Var h ˆθ1 i = σ 2 1 , Var h ˆθ2 i = σ 2 2 , and Cov h ˆθ1, ˆθ2 i = σ12. Consider the unbiased estimator ˆθ3 = aˆθ1 + (1 − a) ˆθ2. What value should be chosen for the constant a in order to minimize the variance and thus mean squared error of ˆθ3 as an estimator of θ?