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Research the impact of the 2018 Tax Changes...and the resulting increases vs decreases to the corporation's...

Research the impact of the 2018 Tax Changes...and the resulting increases vs decreases to the corporation's value.

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key changes under the tax reform plan

The tax reform changes went into effect on

Jan. 1, 2018. But, most of those changes don't impact 2017 tax returns.

Standard Deduction Increases

1.No matter your filing status, the standard deduction increases in 2018.

  • Single and Married Filing Separately: $12,000
  • Married Filing Jointly: $24,000
  • Head of Household: $18,000
  • 2)

    Personal Exemption Eliminated

    Under the tax reform, taxpayers can no longer claim the $4,050 personal exemption for each of their dependents

  • 3)

    Child Tax Credit Rises

    The Child Tax Credit increases in value from $1,000 to $2,000. The tax reform bill also introduces a new $500 credit for non-child dependents.

  • 4)

    State and Local Capped

    Taxpayers can deduct up to $10,000 in state and local income taxes. Previously there was no cap.

  • 5)

    ACA Individual Mandate Repealed

    Beginning in 2019, individuals who choose to go without healthcare coverage for the year will not have to pay tax penalties.

  • 6)

    Mortgage Interest Deduction Drops

    Individuals who purchase a home in 2018 can only deduct interest up to $750,000 in mortgage debt (previously $1 million). The interest deduction on home-equity loans is eliminated.

  • How Will the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Affect You The new law will lower federal income taxes for millions of Americans, but not for everyone. LOW-INCOME FAMILY MIDDLE-CLASS FAMILY PROFESSIONAL COUPLE HIGH-TAX STATE PROFESSIONAL COUPLE, LOW-TAX STATE WEALTHY BUSINESS OWNER Married two kids Married no kids Married no kids Single, no kids FAMILY Married two kids INCOME $30,000 $75000 $135,000 $135,000 $250,000 $0 ($6,509 refund) $3,858 $0 ($7,326 refund) Refund increases Taxes decrease by Taxes increase $15.508 $16,908 $52,366 TAXES UNDER FORMER LAW $1,739 $16,299 $16,299 $37,882 TAXES UNDER TAX CUTS AND JOBS ACT Taxes decrease by Taxes decrease by $609 BOTTOM LINE by $817 $2,119 by $790 $14,484 KEY FACTORS Lower marginal rates Personal exemptionPersonal exemptionLower marginal Lower marginal eliminated Doubled standard deduction Doubled child tax credit eliminated rates State and local taxDoubled standard deduction capped deduction rates Doubled standard deduction -20% business income deduction Doubled child tax credit​​​

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