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Chapter 14 Practice Test Question 18 15 Liquidity Ratios Look at the following current asset and liability data for Beaches R

  Market Value Ratios Stock A has a ROE of 15%, Stock B has an ROE of 9%. The price to book ratio for A is 1.65 and the same ra

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Answer #1

Sol: Liquidity Ratio

Particulars Amount (Million) in $  

Cash 120

Securities 205

Receivables 440

Inventory 567

     

Total current assets 1332

Payables 510

Bank notes   350

Other 131

Total current liablities 991

1) Current ratio = Current Assets  

Current Liabilities

= 1332

991

= 1.344

2) Quick ratio = Current Assets - Inventory

Current liability

= 1332 - 567

991

= 0.772

3) Liquidity ratio = Cash + Marketable securities

Current Liability

= 120+ 205

991

= 0.328

Correct option -> BR is less liquid than the industry average according to both the current and quick ratio.

If the ratio is lower , it means the company has low liquidity and is relying on its operating cash flow and loans to meet its obgligation.

Liquidity ratio is to measure the company's ability to pay off its short term liabilities and also to measure of how quickly a firm is able to convert its assets into cash.

Market Value Ratio

Stock A Stock B   

ROE = 15% 9%

Price to book ratio (P/B) = 1.65 1.38

Earning yield ( Earnings/ Price ratio) = E = ROE

P P/B

  

= 15 = 9

1.65 1.38

= 9.09 = 6.522

Hence, According to earning yield , Stock A is better to buy because of having a higher earning yield rate .

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