A firm uses labor L and capital K to produce output according to
.
Wages are and the
rental rate of capital is
, regardless of
output.
a) The firm is cost-minimizing. Solve for K and L as functions of Q. Find the equations for total cost and average cost.
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A firm uses labor L and capital K to produce output according to . Wages are...
A firm uses capital and labor to produce output according to the production q = 4VLK...
A firm uses capital and labor to produce output according to the production q = 4VLK (a) Find the marginal product of labor (MPL) and marginal product of capital (MPK). (b) If the wage w=$1/labor-hr. and the rental rate of capital r-$4/machine-hr., what is the least expensive way to produce 16 units of output? (c) What is the minimum cost of producing 16 units? (d) Show that for any level of output, q, the minimum cost of producing q is...
A firm uses two types of inputs, labor (L) and capital (K), to produce an output,...
A firm uses two types of inputs, labor (L) and capital (K), to produce an output, which is sold in a perfectly competitive market. The production function is given by y = f(L, K) = L 1 6 K 1 6 for all L, K ≥ 0. The price of labor is w > 0 and the price of capital is 1. Each unit of the output is sold at price p > 0. First, we consider the short-run decision...
consider an industry that uses capital, K and labor, L to produce output, X, according to...
consider an industry that uses capital, K and labor, L to produce output, X, according to a Cobb-Douglas production function: x=K L where 0 <X<1 is the share parameter for capital and 0<B,1 is the share parameter for labor. Denote the rental price of capital by r and the wage by w. Determine the capital to labor ratio (K/L) wh9ich minimizes the cost of producing a fixed amount of output, X. Under what conditions does optimal ratio of capital to...
1. A firm uses labor and machines to produce output according to the production function f(L,...
1. A firm uses labor and machines to produce output according to the production function f(L, M) 2L2 M , where L is the number of units of labor used and M is the number of machines. The cost of labor is $20 per unit and the cost of using a machine is $5. a. Suppose that the firm wants to produce its output in the cheapest possible way. Find the input demand functions for machines and workers. Please show...
7. Suppose a perfectly competitive firm uses capital and labor to produce a single output. The...
7. Suppose a perfectly competitive firm uses capital and labor to produce a single output. The firm's exogenous price for output is Po. The firm's exogenous cost for capital is ro. The firm's exogenous cost for labor is wo. The firm's production function is given by Q = f(K, L) where: 8f/8K, 8f/OL>0, 62f/8K2, 82f/8L2 <0, and 82f/8KOL = 0 a) Given the profit function for the firm. b) Find the FOC's for K* and L* that allow profit maximization....
3. Suppose a perfectly competitive firm uses capital and labor to produce a single output. The...
3. Suppose a perfectly competitive firm uses capital and labor to produce a single output. The firm's exogenous price for output is Po. The firm's exogenous cost for capital is ro. The firm's exogenous cost for laboris Wo. The firm's production function is given by Q = f(K, L) where: 8f/8K, 8f/8L >0, 82f/8K2, 82f/8L2 <0, and 82f/8K6L = 0 a) Given the profit function for the firm. b) Find the FOC's for K* and L* that allow profit maximization....
- Julia operates a cost-minimizing firm that produces a single output using labor (L) and capital...
- Julia operates a cost-minimizing firm that produces a single output using labor (L) and capital (K). The firm's production function is Q f(L, K) = min{L, K}}. The per-unit price of labor is w = 1 and the per-unit price of capital is r = 1. Recently, the government imposed a tax on Julia's firm: For each unit of labor that Julia employs, she must pay a tax of £t to the government. (a) Graph the Q unit of...
A firm produces output according to the production function: Q = F(K,L) = 2K + 2L....
A firm produces output according to the production function: Q = F(K,L) = 2K + 2L. a. How much output is produced when K = 2 and L = 3? b. If the wage rate is $65 per hour and the rental rate on capital is $35 per hour, what is the cost-minimizing input mix for producing 4 units of output? Capital: Labor:
#3 3. The isoquant map for a firm that produces output with labor and capital is shown on the next page. The price...
#3
3. The isoquant map for a firm that produces output with labor and capital is shown on the next page. The price of labor is $20 per unit and the price of capital is $60 per unit. a) Draw the isocost lines for expenditures of TC =$300 and TC -$360. b) How many units of labor and how many units of capital should the firm hire to minimize the cost of producing Q. units of output? EXPLAIN. c) What...
1. Suppose a firm is producing output according to Q=1001KL. A. Draw a sketch of this...
1. Suppose a firm is producing output according to Q=1001KL. A. Draw a sketch of this firm's isoquant map B. What equation do you use to find a cost-minimizing combination of inputs for a certain output level Q.? K C. The marginal products of labor and capital are given by MP, = 50, and L MPK = 50, L respectively. The price of labor is $5 per unit, and the price of K capital is $20 per unit. What is...
A firm uses capital and labor to produce output according to the production q = 4VLK (a) Find the marginal product of labor (MPL) and marginal product of capital (MPK). (b) If the wage w=$1/labor-hr. and the rental rate of capital r-$4/machine-hr., what is the least expensive way to produce 16 units of output? (c) What is the minimum cost of producing 16 units? (d) Show that for any level of output, q, the minimum cost of producing q is...
1. A firm uses labor and machines to produce output according to the production function f(L, M) 2L2 M , where L is the number of units of labor used and M is the number of machines. The cost of labor is $20 per unit and the cost of using a machine is $5. a. Suppose that the firm wants to produce its output in the cheapest possible way. Find the input demand functions for machines and workers. Please show...
7. Suppose a perfectly competitive firm uses capital and labor to produce a single output. The firm's exogenous price for output is Po. The firm's exogenous cost for capital is ro. The firm's exogenous cost for labor is wo. The firm's production function is given by Q = f(K, L) where: 8f/8K, 8f/OL>0, 62f/8K2, 82f/8L2 <0, and 82f/8KOL = 0 a) Given the profit function for the firm. b) Find the FOC's for K* and L* that allow profit maximization....
3. Suppose a perfectly competitive firm uses capital and labor to produce a single output. The firm's exogenous price for output is Po. The firm's exogenous cost for capital is ro. The firm's exogenous cost for laboris Wo. The firm's production function is given by Q = f(K, L) where: 8f/8K, 8f/8L >0, 82f/8K2, 82f/8L2 <0, and 82f/8K6L = 0 a) Given the profit function for the firm. b) Find the FOC's for K* and L* that allow profit maximization....
- Julia operates a cost-minimizing firm that produces a single output using labor (L) and capital (K). The firm's production function is Q f(L, K) = min{L, K}}. The per-unit price of labor is w = 1 and the per-unit price of capital is r = 1. Recently, the government imposed a tax on Julia's firm: For each unit of labor that Julia employs, she must pay a tax of £t to the government. (a) Graph the Q unit of...
#3
3. The isoquant map for a firm that produces output with labor and capital is shown on the next page. The price of labor is $20 per unit and the price of capital is $60 per unit. a) Draw the isocost lines for expenditures of TC =$300 and TC -$360. b) How many units of labor and how many units of capital should the firm hire to minimize the cost of producing Q. units of output? EXPLAIN. c) What...
1. Suppose a firm is producing output according to Q=1001KL. A. Draw a sketch of this firm's isoquant map B. What equation do you use to find a cost-minimizing combination of inputs for a certain output level Q.? K C. The marginal products of labor and capital are given by MP, = 50, and L MPK = 50, L respectively. The price of labor is $5 per unit, and the price of K capital is $20 per unit. What is...
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