2. Suppose that Home and Foreign consumers have the same preferences over these two goods, and they are represented by the following utility function: U(Q ,Q ) = Q1/3Q2/3. cwcw a. Graph the consumer budget line of the Home country and add indifference curves to the figure. Find the amount of cheese and wine that people in Home country consume in the no-trade equilibrium? b. Graph the consumer budget line of the Foreign country and add indifference curves to the figure. Find the amount of cheese and wine that people in Foreign country consume in the no-trade equilibrium? 3. Now consider an integrated world in which these two countries are trading with each other without having any trade barriers. a. Graph the world relative supply of cheese? b. Suppose that the world relative demand for cheese is RD = 9pw/5pc, where pc and pw are the price of cheese and wine in the world market. What is the world relative price of cheese in equilibrium? c. Using Ricardo’s argument, show that trade is welfare improving in both countries.
2. Suppose that Home and Foreign consumers have the same preferences over these two goods, and...
1a. Suppose that each worker in Home can produce 2 pound of cheese or 3 gallons of wine. Assume that Home has 40 workers. a. Graph the production possibilities frontier (PPF) for Home? What is the no-trade relative price of cheese in Home? Why? b. Suppose that each worker in Foreign can produce 1 pounds of cheese or 2 gallons of wine. Assume that Foreign also has 40 workers. Graph the PPF for Foreign? What is the no-trade relative price...
3. Suppose that Home and Foreign are the only countries in the world and that labor is the only productive input. At Home, it requires 1 hours of labor to produce 4 Airplanes (A) and 1 hours of labor to produce 5 Bicycles (B). In Foreign, it requires 1 hour of labor to produce 1 Airplane (A) and 1 hour of labor to produce 2 Bicycles (B). Assume that consumers in each country consume the amounts identified in the following...
Consider a world with two countries, Home and Foreign, both able to produce two goods: cloth and tablet computers. The production of both goods uses capital and labor in fixed proportions, with the tablets industry using more capital per worker than the cloth industry. The units of each input needed to produce one unit output are given by: capital Labor Cloth 1 2 Tablets 2 1 Both countries have 150 units of capital available for production, but the Home country...
Consider a two countries, Portugal and England, that produce two goods, wine and cheese, with only one factor of production, Labor. In England, one unit of labor can produce 2 units of wine or 1 unit of cheese. In Portugal, one unit of labor can produce 3 units of wine or 1/2 of cheese. There are 100 units of labor in Portugal, and 100 in England. Countries share the same tastes, and there is perfect competition. 1) Fill in the...
Suppose Home and Foreign again produce cheese and wine. Their unit labour requirements are 1 houir (cheese) and 3 hours (wine) in case of Home, and 2 hour (cheese) and 4 hours (wine) for Foreign. (a) Determine whether the relative price of cheese of 5 12 is acceptable to both countries. What is the interval of relative cheese prices that is acceptable to both countries? (b) In real world physical goods have to be shipped and the associated costs incurred....
Assume that Home and Foreign produce two goods, televisions and cars, and use the following information to answer the questions. Suppose the world relative price of cars in the trade equilibrium is P/PTv-1. In the no-trade equilibrium: Home Country Foreign Country Wagery 12 MPLIV 2 Wagec MPL = ? Wage? MPL? Waget 6 MPL-1 TV TV Fill in the missing information in the table. What is the no-trade relative price of television in the Home country? What is the no-trade...
Home Fareign Cheese Wine Labor Force 100 200 Several questions require drawing graphs. In these cases you should graph carefully, either using graph paper à computer, or if you graph by hand, a ruler to show exact amaunts an the vertical and horizantal axes à. Whith country has an absolute advantage in producing cheese? Which country has an absolute advantage in producing wine? b. Whith country has a comparative advantage in producing cheese? Which country has a comparative advantage in...
Consider two countries and a single good produced competitively. At Home, the supply and demand curves for this good are given by the following expressions where q' is quantity supplied and is quantity demanded: q"(p) = 100 + 2002 (P) = 1900 - 400p. In the foreign country, these curves are given by the following expressions where asterisks denote that they are foreign q** (P) = 100p q4*(p) = 600 -200p. 1. Solve for the closed economy (autarky) equilibrium price...
can you answer question 3 only plz thank you i need it as soon as possible Home demand: D 100-20P Home supply: S 30+20P What is the import demand schedule in home country, what is the equilibrium price without trade? b Please draw the demand and supply curves at home, calculate and mark domestic consumer surplus and producer surplus without trade on the graph. 2 Foreign demand D 80-20P* Foreign supply: S 50 20P* What is the export supply schedule...
Home Foreigrn MarginalProducts Cheese Wine Labor Force 100 200 g Suppose that the home country consumes 240 units of cheese before trade and 240 units of cheese after trade Calculate the amount of wine the home country will consume both before and after trade h. Calculate home country's exports and imports (list the good it is exporting and the amount, and the good that it is importing and the amount) . i. Draw the world supply curve for wine. Label...