Q
a.Providing transport related examples, discuss the causes and consequences of market failure in detail.
b.Identify market-based instruments for pollution controls and discuss their merits.
a.Externality due to emissions from cars is a cause of market failure.Excess of pollution from cars like Noise Pollution, Air Pollution create a negative effect on the surroundings which increase the social costs like health issues such as respiratory problems etc.which leads to inefficiency in the market.
b.Taxes on Pollution and Emission, Transferrable Pollution Permits, subsidized low emmision cars, are some market based instruments for Pollution Control. The merits of such taxes are , they give monetary incentives to car buyers to reduce or eliminate pollution, and make environment pollution free.
Q a.Providing transport related examples, discuss the causes and consequences of market failure in detail. b.Identify...
Identify market-based instruments for pollution controls and discuss their merits. (300words)
Providing transport related examples, analyse and compare the two extremes market structures and explain why perfect competition is considered to be the most desirable market structure (250 words)
Discuss in detail on IPSEC tunneling and transport mode mechanisms. Discuss the various AAA based hardening techniques in routers. Discuss basic router hardening techniques. What are Application layer firewalls Circuit based Packet filtering Stateful firewall
Describe the latitudinal trend of biodiversity. Discuss the possible causes of this phenomenon. (please use examples if possible and explain in detail)
In several paragraphs, summarize and discuss the failure in corporate governance related to the Wells Fargo scandal's fake accounts. How did the Corporate directors fail in resolving this scandal? What consequences to the company, employees and customers?
What is NOT a source of market failure related to excessive spatial size of city (urban sprawl)? a) Increasing population densities around the suburbs b) Failure to take the amenity value of open space into account in housing development c) Negative externalities from traffic congestion and air pollution generated from car travels d) Distortion related to the financing of suburban infrastructure
Discuss Failure Theories (market theory) and Thrust theories in the non-profit sector. Please list some examples for both.
• Select a financial institution or market and discuss the causes of asymmetric information. Describe real-world examples of adverse selection and moral hazard problems for your institution/intermediary or market. Evaluate the impacts of adverse selection and moral hazard problems on your financial institution/intermediary or market. Discuss a principal-agent problem in your financial institution/intermediary or market. A principal-agent problem is a moral hazard problem between managers and shareholders. Analyze whether your financial institution/intermediary or market can reduce the adverse selection and/or...
Question Three (a) Discuss the major causes of business failure (b) Westlands Ltd. has applied for a loan at Kay Cee Bec Bank. The company provided the bank [6 marks] with the following abbreviated portion of the financial information: Total assets Earnings before Interest and Tax Networking capital Book value of equity Accumulated retained earnings Total liabilities Sh. 163,000,000 7,900,000 4,200,000 18,000,000 16,000,000 57,000,000 Required: Based on Edward Altman's Z-score, should the bank approve Westland's Ltd. loan application. Give reason(s)....
Describe the difference between respiratory alteration related ventilation versus perfusion. Provide two examples of each alteration. Explain the relationship between fluid balance and electrolyte levels. Pick an electrolyte and provide an example of how a change in fluid levels will affect that electrolyte. Compare and contrast acute renal failure (ARF) with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Provide at least three similarities and three differences. Discuss at least three different types of urinary incontinence, focusing on the underlying causes and possible treatments.