P2-63. Recording Transactions in Journal Entries and T-Accounts
Use the information in Problem 2-62 to complete the following requirements. (P2-62 solution below)
REQUIRED
a. Prepare journal entries for each of the transactions 1 through 12.
b. Set up T-accounts for each of the accounts used in part a and post the journal entries to those
T-accounts.
Solution for P2-62
(a) Financial statements effects template:
Balance sheet | Income Statement | |||||||||||||||
SNo | Transaction | Current Assets | + | Non Current Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Contribution Capital | + | Earned Capital | Revenues | - | Expenses | = | Net Income | |
1 | Issued common stock for 50,000 cash | 50,000 | 50,000 | |||||||||||||
(Cash) | (equity shares) | |||||||||||||||
2 | Paid 4,800 cash for rent | -4,800 | -4,800 | - | 4,800 | -4,800 | ||||||||||
(Cash) | (Retained earnings) | (Rent expense) | ||||||||||||||
3 | Received invoice for 1,600 for entertaining resort owners | 1,600 | -1,600 | - | 1,600 | -1,600 | ||||||||||
(Accounts Payable) | (Retained earnings) | (Entertainment expense) | ||||||||||||||
4 | Paid 900 cash for adverstising for June | -900 | -900 | - | 900 | -900 | ||||||||||
(Cash) | (Retained earnings) | (Advertising Expense) | ||||||||||||||
5 | Paid 1,800 cash Insurance Premium for July | 0 | ||||||||||||||
(Cash = -1,800 and Prepaid Insurance = +1800) | ||||||||||||||||
6 | Rendered Flight Services For 22,700 cash | 22,700 | 22,700 | 22,700 | 22,700 | |||||||||||
(Cash) | (Retained earnings) | (Flight Services Revenue) | ||||||||||||||
7 | Billed Client 2,900 for transporting personnel and Billed firms for 13,000 in flight services | 15,900 | 15,900 | 15,900 | 15,900 | |||||||||||
(Accounts Receivable) | (Retained earnings) | (Flight Services Revenue) | ||||||||||||||
8 | Paid 1500 cash to cover accounts payable | -1,500 | -1,500 | |||||||||||||
(Cash) | (Accounts Payable) | |||||||||||||||
9 | Received 13,200 on account from clients in transaction 7 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
(Cash = +13,200 and Accounts receivables = -13,200) | ||||||||||||||||
10 | Paid 16,000 cash to cover June wages | -16,000 | -16,000 | - | 16,000 | -16,000 | ||||||||||
(Cash) | (Retained earnings) | (Wages Expense) | ||||||||||||||
11 | Received 3,500 invoice for cost of fuel used during June | 3,500 | -3,500 | - | 3,500 | -3,500 | ||||||||||
(Accounts Payable) | (Retained earnings) | (Fuel Expense) | ||||||||||||||
12 | Declared and paid a 3,000 cash dividend | -3,000 | -3,000 | |||||||||||||
(Cash) | (Dividend paid) | |||||||||||||||
Total | 62,400 | + | 0 | = | 3,600 | + | 47,000 | + | 11,800 | 38,600 | - | 26,800 | = | 11,800 |
(b) Income Statement for the month of June:
Particulars | Description | Amount ($) | |
Revenue | (22,700+2,900+13,000) | 38,600 | |
-Cost of Goods Sold | |||
Wages Expense | 16,000 | ||
Fuel Expense | 3,500 | -19,500 | |
Gross Profit | 19,100 | ||
-Operating expenses | |||
Rent Expense | 4,800 | ||
Entertainment Expense | 1,600 | ||
Advertising Expense | 900 | -7,300 | |
+Oerating income | 0 | ||
-Taxes | 0 | ||
Net Profit/Income | 11,800 |
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Part a | ||||
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | |
1 | Cash | $ 50,000 | ||
1 | Common Stock | $ 50,000 | ||
(Issued common stock) | ||||
2 | Rent Expense | $ 4,800 | ||
2 | Cash | $ 4,800 | ||
(being rent paid) | ||||
3 | Entertainment Expense | $ 1,600 | ||
3 | Accounts Payable | $ 1,600 | ||
(Being entertainment expense incurred) | ||||
4 | Advertising Expense | $ 900 | ||
4 | Cash | $ 900 | ||
(Being advertising expense paid) | ||||
5 | Prepaid Insurance | $ 1,800 | ||
5 | Cash | $ 1,800 | ||
(being insurance premium paid) | ||||
6 | Cash | $ 22,700 | ||
6 | Service Revenue-Flight | $ 22,700 | ||
(being cash received for service provided) | ||||
7 | Accounts Receivable | $ 15,900 | ||
7 | Service Revenue-Transporting | $ 2,900 | ||
7 | Service Revenue-in Flight | $ 13,000 | ||
(being service provided on account) | ||||
8 | Accounts Payable | $ 1,500 | ||
8 | Cash | $ 1,500 | ||
(being amount paid to creditors) | ||||
9 | Cash | $ 13,200 | ||
9 | Accounts Receivable | $ 13,200 | ||
(being amount reiceved from debtors) | ||||
10 | Wages Expenses | $ 16,000 | ||
10 | Cash | $ 16,000 | ||
(being wages paid for june) | ||||
11 | Fuel Expense | $ 3,500 | ||
11 | Accounts Payable | $ 3,500 | ||
(being fuel exp incurred) | ||||
12 | Dividends | $ 3,000 | ||
12 | Cash | $ 3,000 | ||
(being dividend paid) |
Part b T Accounts: | |||
Cash | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
1 | $ 50,000 | 2 | $ 4,800 |
6 | $ 22,700 | 4 | $ 900 |
9 | $ 13,200 | 5 | $ 1,800 |
8 | $ 1,500 | ||
10 | $ 16,000 | ||
12 | $ 3,000 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 57,900 | ||
Accounts Receivable | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
7 | $ 15,900 | 9 | $ 13,200 |
Ending Balance | $ 2,700 | ||
Prepaid Insurance | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
5 | $ 1,800 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 1,800 | ||
Accounts Payable | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
8 | $ 1,500 | 3 | $ 1,600 |
11 | $ 3,500 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 3,600 | ||
Common Stock | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
1 | $ 50,000 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 50,000 | ||
Dividends | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
12 | $ 3,000 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 3,000 | ||
Advertising Expense | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
4 | $ 900 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 900 | ||
Entertanement Expense | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
3 | $ 1,600 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 1,600 | ||
Fuel Expense | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
11 | $ 3,500 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 3,500 | ||
Rent Expense | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
2 | $ 4,800 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 4,800 | ||
Wages Expense | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
10 | $ 16,000 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 16,000 | ||
Servic Revenue | |||
Debit | Credit | ||
6 | $ 22,700 | ||
7 | $ 13,000 | ||
7 | $ 2,900 | ||
Ending Balance | $ 38,600 |
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