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Please help me to solve this exercise. I m very very appreciate if you could provide the solution in details so that I could understand how the numbers come from.

Many thanks
Anna
Easy Company manufactures one product that is sold for $ 80 per unit. The following information pertains to the companys first year of operation in which it produced 40,000 units (capacity was 50,000 units) and sold 35,000 units Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead $960,000 $560,000 $80,000 $800,000 Selling, General and Administrative: Variable selling and administrative Fixed selling, general and administrative $140,000 $420,000 The company operates in Italy Required: (1) What is the product unit cost under variable costing? (2) What is the product unit cost under absorption costing? (3) What is the product unit cost under absorption if the supplemental rate method is used (pull approach to costing)? (4) What is the total contribution margin? (5) What is the total gross margin under absorption costing? (6) Does the total gross margin change if the pull approach to costing is used? (7) Why?
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Answer #1

As per policy, only four parts of a question are allowed to answer at a time, so answering 1 to 5 here :

Exercise 2)
1 & 2) Product unit cost:
Variable costing Absorption costing Calculation
DM 24 24 960000/40000
DL 14 14 560000/40000
VMO 2 2 80000/40000
FMO Not applicable 20 800000/40000
Product Unit Cost 40 60
3) Under the pull approach, we assume that our sales is our production.
So, under absorption costing, considering the pull approach of costing,
we will allocate the Fixed manufacturing overheads to the sold out units
only. Thus,
Absorption costing Calculation
DM 24 960000/40000
DL 14 560000/40000
VMO 2 80000/40000
FMO 22.86 800000/35000
Product Unit Cost 62.86
4) Total contribution margin:
Under Variable costing, total contribution margin = Unit sale price - Total manufacturing cost = $80 - $40 = $40
5) Gross Margin under absorption costing: It is gap of Total Sales and Cost incurred to create units that are sold.
Gross Margin = (Unit Sale price - Unit manufacturing cost under absorption)* units sold
($80 - $60) * 35000 = $700000
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