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4.1 Before we continue with some new ideas, consider the following situations.Look at each example and determine the best approximation of the measurand and standard uncertainty associated with reading the scale (Type B evaluation) in each case Remember that the uncertainty associated with reading the scale is only one out of many possible sources of uncertainty in each case below (a) What is the position[of the mark? 46 47 48 cm Best approximation of 4.1 Standard uncertainty u() associated with reading the scale Which probability density function did you use to model your knowledge about? (b) What is the frequency fshown on the meter ? Best approximation of f Standard uncertainty u(f) Hz associated with reading the scale Which probability density function did you use to model your knowledge about f
1 1リ1111/11/1 1 (c) What is the voltage V shown on the voltmeter? Best approximation of V Standard uncertainty u(V) associated with reading the scale Which probability density function did you use to model your knowledge about V? lhili 30 40 5 (d) What is the current I shown on the ammeter? A 10 20 mA Best approximation of I Standard uncertainty u() associated with reading the scale Which probability density function did you use to model your knowledge about 1?
In completing these exercises make sure: . Draw the correct probability density function (pdf) Correctly label the pdf showing, o Lower limit o Upper limit Best value o The Maximum height of the pdf . Calculate the uncertainty using the correct formula
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