1.Graph an increase in money supply and in a separate graph, show the effect this will have on the AD/AS model. Explain the link between the two graphs.
2. Graph an increase in Aggregate supply. How will this effect the phillips curve?
Solution 1
Increase in money supply will cause the aggregate demand to shift up or towards right and hence new equilibrium is achieved causing prices too rise and real GDP to rise.
Solution 2
An increase in money supply causes increase in real GDP and decrease in unemployment coupled with increasing inflation and hence philip curve too upwards.
1.Graph an increase in money supply and in a separate graph, show the effect this will...
1.A. Graph an increase in the money supply and the most likely effect this will have on the AD/AS model. Explain briefly the link between the two graphs. 2.B. Graph an increase in aggregate supply. What effect is this likely to have on the Phillips curve? 3. Finally, use an AD/AS diagram to show what will happen if workers with adaptive expectations demand and receive a 10% wage increase while the chair of the Fed carries through with monetary policies...
Update the graph below to show an increase in short run aggregate supply and show what effect this increase in increase short run aggregate supply will have on price levels and real GDP. 1. Price level SRAS AD Real GDF 2. Assume that a recessionary gap currently exists. If long-run supply (aka, potential output) increases and there is no change to aggregate demand or short run aggregate supply what happens to real GDP and to the recessionary gap?
Chapter 14. Question 2.
For example, an increase in the money supply, a (real or
nominal?) variable, will cause the price level, a
(nominal or real?) variable, to increase but will
have no long-run effect on the quantity of goods and services the
economy can produce, a (nominal or real?)
variable. The separation of real variables and nominal variables is
known as (the classical dichotomy, price neutrality, or the
quantity theory?).
The horizontal axis of the model of aggregate demand...
Just need C
Question 3. 2 points. Using a Money Demand-Money Supply diagram, show the effect of the following two scenarios on the equilibrium interest rate. Explain in 1-2 sentences how you arrived at your answers. You must draw a money demand-money supply diagram to obtain full credit. A) The Fed purchases Treasury Bills from member banks through Open Market Operations B) The Fed increases the discount rate C) Using a SRAS-AD diagram, show the effect of each of the...
In the AD–AS diagram, an increase in money supply growth causes: a shift of the aggregate demand curve to the left. a shift of the aggregate demand curve to the right. a downward movement along the aggregate demand curve. an upward movement along the aggregate demand curve.
As prices rise, a fixed money supply will be able to buy fewer goods and services. This real balance effect is due to a(n) reduction in the interest rate. Increase in aggregate demand Decline in the purchasing power of the fixed quantity of money. Increase in income. The international substitution effect exists because a Higher price level will reduce interest rates and stimulate foreign investment. Lower price level will make domestically produced goods less expensive relative to foreign goods. Higher...
6. The long-run effects of monetary policy The following graphs show an economy that is currently in long-run equilibrium. The first graph shows the aggregate demand (AD) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves. The second shows the long-run (LR) and short-run (SR) Phillips curves. The point on each graph shows the economy's current position. According to the graphs, potential output in this economy is _______ and the natural rate of unemployment is _______ .Suppose the central bank of the economy decreases the...
2. Phillips Curve. An economy has the following functions for its short run aggregate supply (SRAS), Okun's Law (OL), and Phillips Curve (PC): SRAS: P = EP + (1/2)(y - 3) OL: (Y-Y) = -4(u-u") PC:T = ET - (1/5)( - 6) The economy begins at its natural rate of output with a stable price level equal to $5. a.) Output is at its natural level when the price level is equal to expectations. Calculate the natural rate of output...
1. Let the money supply be $200 and the velocity of money be 2.5. Also let LRAS be Y=50. a.Write a function representing aggregate demand and give an equilibrium price level in the long run. b.Now imagine that due to “animal spirits” velocity falls to 2. Show the effect of this in the short run on AS/AD. (Show all the curves.) c. If the central bank wants to keep the price level unchanged after the drop in velocity, what should...
Aggregate Market Assignment 1. Update the graph below to show an increase in short run aggregate supply and show what effect this increase in Increase short run aggregate supply will have on price levels and real GDP. Price Tevel SRAS I AD Real GDP 2. Assume that a recessionary gap currently exists. If long-run supply (aka, potential output) increases and there is no change to aggregate demand or short run aggregate supply what happens to real GDP and to the...