Question

One of the first drugs to be approved for use in treatment ofacquired immune deficiency syndrome...

One of the first drugs to be approved for use in treatment ofacquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is azidothymidine (AZT).Complete the Lewis structure for AZT.

(a) How many carbon atoms are sp3hybridized?
atoms
(b) How many carbon atoms are sp2hybridized?
atoms
(c) Which atom is sp hybridized?
the O in the H-O-C group attached to thefive-membered ring
center N in the N=N=N group
all the atoms
all Ns in the N=N=N group
the double bonded Cs


(d) How many σ bonds are in themolecule?
σ bonds
(e) How many π bonds are in themolecule?
π bonds

(f) What is the N-N-N bond angle in the azide (-N3)group?
°
(g) What is the H-O-C bond angle in the side group attached to thefive-membered ring?
°
(h) What is the hybridization of the oxygen atomin the -CH2OH group?
sp2
sp3
sp
0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

A Lewis structure is a diagram that represents the chemical bonding between atoms of molecules and a lone pair of electrons tO: indicates sp hybridized carbon indicates sp hybridized carbon indicates sp hybridized nitrogen (a) How many carbon atoms(d) How many ơ bonds are in the molecule? 33 ơ bonds (e) How many a bonds are in the molecule? 5 T bonds (f) What is the N-N-

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
One of the first drugs to be approved for use in treatment ofacquired immune deficiency syndrome...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • 1. 2. This is the skeletal structure of adenine, one of the four DNA bases. Determine...

    1. 2. This is the skeletal structure of adenine, one of the four DNA bases. Determine the hybridization and bond angle on the following atoms: NH2 Ņ ZI hybridization on atom 1 (choices: sp, sp2, sp3, sp3d, sp3d2); : bond angle on atom 1 (choices are 90, 109.5, 120, 180): hybridization on atom 8 (choices: sp, sp2, sp3, sp3d, sp3d2); bond angle on atom 8 (choices are 90, 109.5, 120, 180): hybridization on atom 9 (choices: sp, sp2, sp3, sp3d,...

  • Answer True or false for the following questions. 1) There are eleven σ bonds in this...

    Answer True or false for the following questions. 1) There are eleven σ bonds in this molecule? 2) There are three lone pairs of electrons in the complete Lewis structure? 3) The C-N bond is formed from overlap of an sp3 hybrid orbital from the carbon atom with an sp2 hybrid orbital from the nitrogen atom? 4) An sp2 hybrid orbital on C-1 overlaps with an sp3 hybrid orbital on C-2 to form the sigma bond between C-1 and C-2?...

  • Use the molecules below to answer the next three questions. These symbols represent rings of 6...

    Use the molecules below to answer the next three questions. These symbols represent rings of 6 carbon atoms connected by single or double bonds. There are hydrogens on each carbon that are not shown. There is one H on each double bonded atom and 2 H on each single-bonded carbon. C6H C6H10 Which molecule(s) have at least one carbon atom that is sp hybridized? none of these O III 01 O II Of the following, which molecule has the largest...

  • 4. Answer questions based on the following structure: (17 marks) a) Name the functional groups that...

    4. Answer questions based on the following structure: (17 marks) a) Name the functional groups that are circled in the structure below (6 marks) b) Answer questions based on the above structure: • Give the hybridization for the atoms (11 marks) Give approximate bond angles about the atoms labeled: CF: • How many C-Cx bonds are there? How many pairs of lone pair electrons are there? • What is the total number of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms? • What is...

  • 1. (6 points) Given the structure to the right answer the following questions. The structure to the right is the Le...

    1. (6 points) Given the structure to the right answer the following questions. The structure to the right is the Lewis structure of the hormone epinephrine. Η 2: Η c C C HHH HHH W- 0: a. How many pi (T)-bonds? b. How many sigma ()-bonds? c. What is the hybridization of each oxygen atom? d. How many sp hybridized carbons? e. How many sp2 hybridized carbons? f. How many sp hybridized carbons? g. What is the hybridization of the...

  • Can I please have answers to all the parts. H. 5 4 HH N H HH...

    Can I please have answers to all the parts. H. 5 4 HH N H HH 2 H Н. С C C 1 Η 6 HH HH For parts A-G, provide a numerical answer in the blank (ex. 7). For parts H-J, answer with YES or NO (capitalized letters only). Note: Lone pairs electrons have been omitted. All formal charges are equal to zero. a) Total number of o-bonds in this molecule? 29 b) Total number of ri-bonds in this...

  • SiCh 1 1 1 2 sps. BF:CI I 11- 25 28 3. Tryptophan is an essential...

    SiCh 1 1 1 2 sps. BF:CI I 11- 25 28 3. Tryptophan is an essential amino acid that is a biochemical precursor to the neurotransmitters serotonin and melatonin. The Lewis structure of tryptophan is shown. Selected atoms are labeled numerically. Ķ Ķ o T bond N—_.-—.—öz-H н н—с-н -6-o T-bondo Tin D r a . Write the chemical formula of tryptophan Cup b . Determine the total number of pi (xt) bonds in the Lewis structure. Sy W Palluccio...

  • help with this! Complete the Lewis structure of the compound shown below and indicate which of...

    help with this! Complete the Lewis structure of the compound shown below and indicate which of the following statements are true. H false An sp2 hybrid orbital on C-1 overlaps with an sp hybrid orbital on C-2 to form the sigma bond between C-1 and C-2 false The C-N bond is formed from overlap of an sp? hybrid orbital from the carbon atom with an sp3 hybrid orbital from the nitrogen atom. true There are twelve o bonds in this...

  • Answer the following questions using the structure provided h) What is the C1-C2-N3 bond angle in...

    Answer the following questions using the structure provided h) What is the C1-C2-N3 bond angle in ethanamine? ____ i) What is the H-Cl-H bond angle? ____ j) What is the bond angle between any two hydrogen on C3? ____ k) How many electrons are involved in sigma bonds ? ____ l) How many electrons are involved in pi bonds? ___ m) Mark as True or False: The C1-C2 bond is: able to freely rotate ___ shorter than the C2-N3 bond...

  • Not sure why I got the first wrong? HCN Constant i while completing is problem hdicate...

    Not sure why I got the first wrong? HCN Constant i while completing is problem hdicate which orbitals overlap to form the", bonds in the Porbital on N One ơ on N orbital on N One o bond forms between a hybrid sp orbital on C and an a orbital on IH one o bond Jorms beteenahybrid sp ortital on Cand a s One a bond forms between a hybrid sp ortital on Cand an sorbital on H one a...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT