Adjusting entries are the entries made for adjusting the revenue and expenses for the period in which they are incurred. It is done at the end of the accounting period after preparing the unadjusted trail balance.
Ans a | Date | Account Title | Debit | Credit |
Nov 30 | Salaries and Wages Expense | $6,000 | ||
Salaries and Wages Payable | $6,000 | |||
(To record salaries accrual) | ||||
Nov 30 | Interest Expense [[$20000 x 7%)/12] | $117 | ||
Interest Payable | $117 | |||
(To record interest accrual) | ||||
Nov 30 | Accounts Receivable | $1,000 | ||
Service Revenue | $1,000 | |||
(To record service revenue) | ||||
Nov 30 | Interest Receivable | $10 | ||
Interest Income | $10 | |||
(To record accrual of interest income) | ||||
Nov 30 | Income Tax Expense | $1,000 | ||
Income Tax Payable | $1,000 | |||
(To record income tax expense) | ||||
Ans b | Date | Account Title | Debit | Credit |
Dec 1 | Interest Payable | $117 | ||
Cash | $117 | |||
(To record payment of interest) | ||||
Dec 1 | Cash | $10 | ||
Interest Receivable | $10 | |||
(To record interest paid by bank) | ||||
Dec 10 | Salaries and Wages Expense | $6,000 | ||
Salaries and Wages Payable | $6,000 | |||
Cash | $12,000 | |||
(To record payment of salaries) | ||||
Dec 18 | Income Tax Payable | $1,000 | ||
Cash | $1,000 | |||
(To record income tax payment) | ||||
Dec 21 | Cash | $1,000 | ||
Accounts Receivable | $1,000 | |||
(To record collection form customer) |
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