On July 1, 2020 Splish Limited issued bonds with a face value of $1,090,000 due in 20 years, paying interest at a face rate of 8% on January 1 and July 1 each year. The bonds were issued to yield 10%. The company’s year-end was September 30. The company used the effective interest method of amortization.
Using 1. factor Tables 2. a financial calculator, or 3. Excel function PV, calculate the premium or discount on the bonds. (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275)
2. Prepare a partial Bond Premium/Discount Amortization Schedule for Splish Limited. Only prepare the entries in the schedule for July 1, 2020, January 1, 2021, and July 1, 2021.
3. Prepare the journal entry to record the issue of the bonds
Table values are based on: | ||||
n= | 20 | |||
i= | 5.0% | |||
Cash Flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value | |
PV of Interest | 12.46221 | $43,600 | $5,43,352 | |
PV of Principal | 0.37689 | $10,90,000 | $4,10,810 | |
PV of Bonds Payable | $9,54,162 | |||
Discount on issue of Bonds =$1,090,000 - $954,162 =$135,838 | ||||
Date | Interest Payment($1,090,000*4%) | Interest expenses(Bond carrying amount*5%) | Discount amorrtization | Bond carrying amount |
Col I | Col II | Col III | Col IV(Col III - Col II) | Col V |
July 1,2020 | $ 9,54,162 | |||
January 1,2021 | $ 43,600 | $ 47,708 | $ 4,108 | $ 9,58,270 |
July 1,2021 | $ 43,600 | $ 47,914 | $ 4,314 | $ 9,62,584 |
Date | Accounts and explanation | Debit(in $) | Credit(in $) | |
July 1,2020 | Cash | 9,54,162 | ||
Discount on Bonds Payable | 1,35,838 | |||
Bonds Payable | 10,90,000 | |||
January 1,2021 | Interest expenses | 47,708 | ||
Cash | 43,600 | |||
Discount on Bonds payable | 4,108 | |||
July 1,2021 | Interest expenses | 47,914 | ||
Cash | 4,314 | |||
Discount on Bonds payable | 43,600 | |||
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