Problem

Recording Manufacturing and Nonmanufacturing CostsReyes Manufacturing Company uses a job o...

Recording Manufacturing and Nonmanufacturing Costs

Reyes Manufacturing Company uses a job order costing system. At the beginning of January, the company had one job in process (Job 201) and one job completed but not yet sold (Job 200). Other select account balances follow (ignore any accounts that are not listed).

 Raw Materials Inventory

1/1 32,000

 

 

Cost of Goods Sold

 

 

 

Work in Process Inventory

1/1 15,500

 

 

Manufacturing Overhead

 

 

 

Finished Goods Inventory

1/1 20,000

 

 

Sales Revenue

 

 

During January, the company had the following transactions:

(a)Purchased $60,000 worth of materials on account.

(b)Recorded materials issued to production as follows:

Job Number

Total Cost

201

$ 10,000

202

20,000

Indirect materials

5,000

 

$ 35,000

(c) Recorded factory payroll costs from direct labor time tickets that revealed the following:

 

Job Number

Hours

Total Cost

201

120

$ 3,000

202

400

10,000

Factory supervision

 

4,000

 

 

$ 17,000

(d)Applied overhead to production at a rate of $30 per direct labor hour for 520 actual direct labor hours.

(e)Recorded the following actual manufacturing overhead costs:

 

Item

Total Cost

Description

Factory rent

$ 2,000

Paid in cash

Depreciation

3,000

Factory equipment

Factory utilities

2,500

Incurred but not paid

Factory insurance

1,500

Prepaid policy

 

$ 9,000

 

(f)Job 201 was completed and transferred to Finished Goods Inventory.

(g)Sold Job 200 for $50,000.

Job 202 was still in process at the end of January.

Required:

1. Complete the following job cost summary to calculate the total cost of the jobs that were worked on during the period.

Job Number

Beg. Balance(given)

Direct

Material Cost

Direct

Labor Cost

MOH* Applied @ $30 per DL+ hour

Total Cost of Job

200

$20,000

$ 0

$ 0

$ 0

$20,000

201

15,500

 

 

 

 

202

0

 

 

 

 

* Manufacturing overhead

 

 

 

 

 

† Direct labor

 

 

 

 

 


2. Post the preceding transactions to T-accounts. Create an additional account called Miscellaneous Accounts to capture the offsetting debits and credits to other accounts such as Cash, Payables, Accumulated Depreciation, and so on.


3. Compute the ending balance in the following accounts:

Raw Materials Inventory

Work in Process Inventory

Finished Goods Inventory

Cost of Goods Sold (unadjusted)

Manufacturing Overhead


4. Explain which jobs would appear in Work in Process Inventory, Finished Goods Inventory, and Cost of Goods Sold. Confirm that the total cost of each job is equal to the ending balance in its respective control accounts.

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