Which rainstorm is likely to cause more environmental damage, a 1-year, 24-h storm or a 100-year, 8-h storm? What are the likely environmental consequences of each storm? (Use Figure and Table.)
FIGURE
A logarithmic plot of rainfall return period versus rainfall duration for determining the Haestad Severity Index (HSI) for a storm. For example, a 10-year, 2-h storm has an HSI level of 5.1.
TABLE
Haestad Severity Index™ (HSI) Levels and Rainfall Category Levels
HIS | Category | General description |
<2.5 | None | Insignificant in terms of flooding; still may be applicable to water quality concerns |
2.5 to 4 | 1 | Minor flooding in parking lots, clogged inlets, and poorly drained areas |
4 to 5.5 | 2 | Approaches design capacity of typical storm sewers and inlets; street flooding expected |
5.5 to 7 | 3 | Most storm sewer and channel capacities exceeded; significant rise in channel water surface elevations |
7 to 8.5 | 4 | Approaches or exceeds typical maximum design for all drainage conveyance systems; floodplains inundated; major flood damage |
≥8.5 | 5 | Catastrophic rainfall event; all storm sewers, channels, streams, and rivers exceeded; massive flooding; extreme flood damage |
We need at least 10 more requests to produce the solution.
0 / 10 have requested this problem solution
The more requests, the faster the answer.