Problem

CP CALC In the circuit in Fig. P29.47, an emf of 90.0 V is added in series with the...

CP CALC In the circuit in Fig. P29.47, an emf of 90.0 V is added in series with the capacitor and the resistor, and the capacitor is initially uncharged. The emf is placed between the capacitor and switch S, with the positive terminal of the emf adjacent to the capacitor. Otherwise, the two circuits are the same as in Problem 29.47. The switch is closed at t = 0. When the current in the large circuit is 5.00 A, what are the magnitude and direction of the induced current in the small circuit?

29.47 .. CP CALC In the circuit shown in Fig. P29.47, the capacitor has capacitance C = 20 µF and is initially charged to 100 V with the polarity shown. The resistor R0 has resistance 10 Ω. At time t = 0 the switch S is closed. The small circuit is not connected in any way to the large one. The wire of the small circuit has a resistance of 1.0 Ω/m and contains 25 loops. The large circuit is a rectangle 2.0 m by 4.0 m, while the small one has dimensions a = 10.0 cm and b = 20.0 cm. The distance c is 5.0 cm. (The figure is not drawn to scale.) Both circuits are held stationary. Assume that only the wire nearest the small circuit produces an appreciable magnetic field through it. (a) Find the current in the large circuit 200 µs after S is closed. (b) Find the current in the small circuit 200 µs after S is closed. (Hint: See Exercise 29.7.) (c) Find the direction of the current in the small circuit. (d) Justify why we can ignore the magnetic field from all the wires of the large circuit except for the wire closest to the small circuit.

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