Foreign Currency Remeasurement [AICPA Adapted]
On January 1, 20X1, Kiner Company formed a foreign subsidiary that issued all of its currently outstanding common stock on that date. Selected accounts from the balance sheets, all of which are shown in local currency units, are as follows:
| December 31 | |
| 20×2 | 20×1 |
Accounts Receivable (net of allowance for uncollectible |
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accounts of 2,200 LCU on December 31, 20×2, and |
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2,000 LCU on December 31, 20×1) | LCU 40,000 | LCU 35,000 |
Inventories, at cost | 80,000 | 75,000 |
Property, Plant, and Equipment (net of allowance for |
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accumulated depreciation of 31,000 LCU on December 31, |
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20×2, and 14,000 LCU on December 31, 20×1) | 163,000 | 150,000 |
Long-Term Debt | 100,000 | 120,000 |
Common Stock, authorized 10,000 shares, par value |
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10 LCU per share; issued and outstanding, 5,000 shares |
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on December 31, 20×2, and December 31, 20×1 | 50,000 | 50,000 |
Additional Information
1. Exchange rates are as follows:
January 1, 20X1-July 31, 20×1 | 2 LCU = $1 |
August 1, 20X1-0ctober 31, 20×1 | 1.8 LCU = 1 |
November 1, 20X1-June 30, 20×2 | 1.7 LCU = 1 |
July 1, 20X2-December 31, 20×2 | 1.5 LCU = 1 |
Average monthly rate for 20×1 | 1.9 LCU = 1 |
Average monthly rate for 20×2 | 1.6 LCU = 1 |
2. An analysis of the accounts receivable balance is as follows:
| 20×2 | 20×1 |
Accounts Receivable: |
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Balance at beginning of year | LCU 37,000 |
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Sales (36,000 LCU per month in 20×2 and 31,000 LCU |
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per month in 20×1) | 432,000 | LCU 372,000 |
Collections | (423,600) | (334,000) |
Write-offs (May 20×2 and December 20×1) | (3,200) | (1,000) |
Balance at end of year | LCU 42,200 | LCU 37,000 |
| 20×2 | 20×1 |
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts: |
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Balance at beginning of year | LCU 2,000 |
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Provision for uncollectible accounts | 3,400 | LCU 3,000 |
Write-offs (May 20×2 and December 20×1) | (3,200) | (1,000) |
Balance at end of year | LCU 2,200 | LCU 2,000 |
3. An analysis of inventories, for which the first-in, first-out inventory method is used, follows:
| 20×2 | 20×1 |
Inventory at beginning of year | LCU 75,000 |
|
Purchases (June 20×2 and June 20×1) | 335,000 | LCU375,000 |
Goods available for sale | LCU410,000 | LCU375,000 |
Inventory at end of year | (80,000) | (75,000) |
Cost of goods sold | LCU330,000 | LCU300,000 |
4. On January 1, 20X1, Kiner’s foreign subsidiary purchased land for 24,000 LCU and plant and equipment for 140,000 LCU. On July 4, 20X2, additional equipment was purchased for 30,000 LCU. Plant and equipment is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over a 10-year period, with no residual value. A full year’s depreciation is taken in the year of purchase.
5. On January 15, 20X1, 7 percent bonds with a face value of 120,000 LCU were issued. These bonds mature on January 15, 20X7, and the interest is paid semian-nually on July 15 and January 15. The first interest payment was made on July 15, 20X1.
Required
Prepare a schedule remeasuring the selected accounts into U.S. dollars for December 31, 20X1, and December 31, 20X2, respectively, assuming the U.S. dollar is the functional currency for the foreign subsidiary. The schedule should be prepared using the following form:
Item | Balance in LCU | Appropriate Exchange Rate | Remeasured into U.S. Dollars |
December 31, 20×1: |
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Accounts Receivable (net) |
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Inventories |
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Property, Plant, and Equipment (net) |
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Long-Term Debt |
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Common Stock |
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December 31, 20×2: |
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Accounts Receivable (net) |
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Inventories |
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Property, Plant, and Equipment (net) |
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Long-Term Debt |
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Common Stock |
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