Determine the configuration of each of the following alkenes as Z or E as appropriate:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Sample Solution (a) One of the doubly bonded carbons bears a methyl group and a hydrogen. According to the rules of Table 5.1, methyl outranks hydrogen. The other carbon atom of the double bond bears a methyl and a — CH 2OH group. The — CH 2OH group is of higher priority than methyl
.
Higher ranked groups are on the same side of the double bond; the configuration is Z .
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