Problem

A 1 × 2  block of wood was tested in a compression test. The original length of the block...

A 1 × 2  block of wood was tested in a compression test. The original length of the block was 4.50 in. Deformation of the specimen was measured at the force intervals noted in Table E10.4.

(a) Calculate the stress and strain at each force interval.

(b) Plot a graph of the stress-strain curve.

(c) Estimate the ultimate strength. Note its location on the curve.

Table E10.4 TENSILE TEST OF WOOD: OBSERVED DATA

Force (lb)

Deformation (in)

Force (lb)

Deformation (in)

0

 

8000

0.0432

225

0.0034

8500

0.0468

550

0.0066

9000

0.0507

1000

0.0095

9500

0.0595

1500

0.0123

9570

0.0641

2000

0.0125

9570

0.0701

2600

0.0175

9300

0.0808

3000

0.0193

9000

0.0975

4000

0.0236

8950

0.1096

5000

0.0275

9000

0.1215

6000

0.0322

9100

0.1293

7000

0.0373

8700

0.1423

7500

0.0397

Specimen was removed from test setup

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