Write the phrase as an algebraic expression and simplify if possible. Let x represent the unknown number.
EXAMPLE 7
Write the phrase below as an algebraic expression. Then simplify if possible.
“Subtract 4x − 2 from 2x − 3.”
Solution
“Subtract 4x − 2 from 2x − 3” translates to 12x − 32 − 14x − 22. Next, simplify the algebraic expression.
EXAMPLE 8
Write the following phrases as algebraic expressions and simplify if possible. Let x represent the unknown number.
a. Twice a number, plus 6
b. The difference of a number and 4, divided by 7
c. Five added to triple the sum of a number and 1
d. The sum of twice a number, 3 times the number, and 5 times the number
Solution
a.
b.
c.
Next, we simplify this expression.
d. The phrase “the sum of” means that we add.
Now let’s simplify.
Double a number, minus the sum of the number and ten
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