Section 17-12 showed how nucleophilic aromatic substitution can give aryl amines if there is a strong electron-withdrawing group ortho or para to the site of substitution. Consider the following example.
(a) Propose a mechanism for this reaction.
(b) We usually think of fluoride ion as a poor leaving group. Explain why this reaction readily displaces fluoride as the leaving group.
(c) Explain why this reaction stops with the desired product, rather than reacting with another dinitrofluorobenzene.
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