Problem

Use the model from Exercise to interpolate a prediction of the hourly wage in 2002. The ac...

Use the model from Exercise to interpolate a prediction of the hourly wage in 2002. The actual value was $14.97. How close was your prediction?

Exercise

Business The following table gives the average hourly earnings (in dollars) of U.S. production workers from 1970 to 2010. (Data from: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.)

Year

Average Hourly Wage (Dollars)

1970

3.40

1975

4.73

1980

6.85

1985

8.74

1990

10.20

1995

11.65

2000

14.02

2005

16.13

2010

16.26

If you have appropriate technology, verify that the least-squares regression line that models these data (with coefficients rounded) is y = .343x - 20.65 , where y is the average hourly wage in year x and x = 0 corresponds to 1900.

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