Problem

Automobile production. Using quadratic regression on a graphing calculator, show that the...

Automobile production. Using quadratic regression on a graphing calculator, show that the quadratic function that best fits the data on market share in Problem 1 is

f(x) = −0.0169x2 + 0.47x + 17.1

Problem 1

Automobile production. The table shows the retail market share of passenger cars from Ford Motor Company as a percentage of the U.S. market.

Year

Market Share

1980

17.2%

1985

18.8%

1990

20.0%

1995

20.7%

2000

20.2%

2005

17.4%

2010

16.4%

A mathematical model for this data is given by

f(x) = −0.0169x2 + 0.47x + 17.1

where x = 0 corresponds to 1980.

(A) Complete the following table. Round values of f (x) to one decimal place.

x

Market Share

f(x)

0

17.2

 

5

18.8

 

10

20.0

 

15

20.7

 

20

20.2

 

25

17.4

 

30

16.4

 


(B) Sketch the graph of f and the market share data in the same coordinate system.


(C) Use values of the modeling function f to estimate Ford’s market share in 2020 and in 2025.


(D) Write a brief description of Ford’s market share from 1980 to 2010.

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