Problem

Calculate the maximum internal crack length allowable for a 7075-T651 aluminum alloy (Tabl...

Calculate the maximum internal crack length allowable for a 7075-T651 aluminum alloy (Table 9.1) component that is loaded to a stress one-half its yield strength. Assume that the value of Y is 1.35.

Table 9.1 Room-Temperature Yield Strength and Plane Strain Fracture Toughness Data for Selected Engineering Materials

 

Yield Strength

KIc

Material

MPa

Ksi

MPa

ksi

Metals

Aluminum alloya (7075-T651)

495

72

24

22

Aluminum alloya (2024-T3)

345

50

44

40

Titanium alloya (Ti-6Al-4V)

910

132

55

50

Alloy steela (4340 tempered @ 260°C)

1640

238

50.0

45.8

Alloy steela (4340 tempered @ 425°C)

1420

206

87.4

80.0

Ceramics

Concrete

0.2–1.4

0.18–1.27

Soda–lime glass

0.7–0.8

0.64–0.73

Aluminum oxide

2.7–5.0

2.5–4.6

Polymers

Polystyrene (PS)

25.0–69.0

3.63–10.0

0.7–1.1

0.64–1.0

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)

53.8–73.1

7.8–10.6

0.7–1.6

0.64–1.5

Polycarbonate (PC)

62.1

9.0

2.2

2.0

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