Problem

Use the law of atmospheres (Problem 43) to compare the air densities at sea level, Chica...

Use the law of atmospheres (Problem 43) to compare the air densities at sea level, Chicago (altitude 176 m), Denver (altitude 1610 m), and the summit of Mt. Rainier (altitude 4390 m), assuming the same temperature 273 K in each case.

Assume that air is an ideal gas under a uniform gravitational field, so that the potential energy of a molecule of mass m at altitude z is mgz. Show that the distribution of molecules varies with altitude as given by the distribution function f(zdz Czexp(-βmgzdz and that the normalization constant Cz mg/kT. This distribution is referred to as the law of atmospheres.

Step-by-Step Solution

Request Professional Solution

Request Solution!

We need at least 10 more requests to produce the solution.

0 / 10 have requested this problem solution

The more requests, the faster the answer.

Request! (Login Required)


All students who have requested the solution will be notified once they are available.
Add your Solution
Textbook Solutions and Answers Search