Problem

Comparing Methods to Account for Various Levels of Ownership of Voting StockCompany T had...

Comparing Methods to Account for Various Levels of Ownership of Voting Stock

Company T had outstanding 25,000 shares of common stock, par value $10 per share. On January 1, 2011. Company P purchased some of these shares as a long-term investment at $25 per share. At the end of 2011, Company T reported the following: income, $45,000, and cash dividends declared and paid during the year, $16.500. The fair value of Company T stock at the end of 2011 was $22 per share.

Required:

1. For each of the following cases (in the tabulation), identify the method of accounting that Company P should use. Explain why.

2. Give the journal entries for Company P at the dates indicated for each of the two independent cases, assuming that the investments will be held long term. If no entry is required, explain why. Use the following format:

 

Case A:

Case B:

 

3,000 Shares

8,750 Shares

Tabulation of Items

Purchased

Purchased

1 . Acc ount ing method ?

 

 

2. Journal entries:

 

 

   a. To record the acquisition at January 1,2011.

 

 

   b. To recognize the income reported by Company T for 201 I.

 

 

   c. To recognize the dividends declared and paid by Company T.

 

 

   d. To recognize fair value effect at end of 2011 .

 

 

3. Complete the following schedule to show the separate amounts that should be reported on the 2011 financial statements of Company P:

 

DOLLARAMOUNTS

 

Case A

Case B

Balance shcet

 

 

    Investments

 

 

    Stock holde rs ' equity

 

 

Income statement

 

 

    Dividend revenue

 

 

    Equity in earn ngs of affiliate

 

 

4. Explain why assets,stockholders’ equity, and revenues for the two cases are different .

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