Problem

On January 1, 2011, Aspen Company acquired 80 percent of Birch Company’s outstanding votin...

On January 1, 2011, Aspen Company acquired 80 percent of Birch Company’s outstanding voting stock for $288,000. Birch reported a $300,000 book value and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $72,000 on that date. Also, on January 1, 2012, Birch acquired 80 percent of Cedar Company for $104,000 when Cedar had a $100,000 book value and the 20 percent noncontrolling interest was valued at $26,000. In each acquisition, the subsidiary’s excess acquisition-date fair over book value was assigned to a trade name with a 30-year life.

These companies report the following financial information. Investment income figures are not included.

 

2011

2012

2013

Sales:

 

 

 

Aspen Company

 

$415,000

$545,000

$688,000

Birch Company

200,000

280,000

 400,000

Cedar Company

Not available

160,000

 210,000

Expenses:

 

 

 

Aspen Company

 

$310,000

$420,000

$510,000

Birch Company

 

160,000

220,000

 335,000

Cedar Company

Not available

150,000

 180,000

Dividends paid:

 

 

 

Aspen Company

$ 20,000

$ 40,000

$ 50,000

Birch Company

10,000

20,000

 20,000

Cedar Company

Not available

 

2,000

 10,000

Assume that each of the following questions is independent:

a. If all companies use the equity method for internal reporting purposes, what is the December 31,2012, balance in Aspen’s Investment in Birch Company account?

b. What is the consolidated net income for this business combination for 2013?

c. What is the noncontrolling interests’ share of the consolidated net income in 2013?

d. Assume that Birch made intra-entity inventory transfers to Aspen that have resulted in the following unrealized gross profits at the end of each year:

Date

Amount

12/31/11

$10,000

12/31/12

16,000

12/31/13

25,000

What is the realized income of Birch in 2012 and 2013, respectively?

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