Match the key terms with the descriptions provided.
(a) a solution that is in equilibrium with excess solute
(b) a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances in which the solvent is water
(c) moles of solute per liter of solution
(d) the substance doing the dissolving; usually the component of a solution that is present in the larger amount
(e) a measure of the tendency for matter to become randomly distributed (disordered)
(f) a ratio that describes the maximum amount of a solute that dissolves in a particular solvent to form a saturated solution under specified conditions
(g) mass of solute divided by mass of solution and multiplied by 106; in aqueous solutions it is essentially the milligrams of solute per liter of solution
(h) when liquids can mix in all proportions
(i) the passage of solvent molecules, but not solute particles, through a membrane from a solution that is less concentrated in solute to a solution that is more concentrated
(j) a property of a solution that depends only on the concentration of solute particles, not on the identity of the solute
(k) volume of solute divided by volume of solution and multiplied by 100%
(l) mass of solute divided by volume of solution and multiplied by 100%
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