For each divisor k . 1 of n, let Uk(n) = {x ∈ U(n) | x mod k = 1}. [For example, U3(21) = {1, 4, 10, 13, 16, 19} and U7(21) = {1, 8}.] List the elements of U4(20), U=(20), U=(30), and U10(30). Prove that Uk(n) is a subgroup of U(n). Let H = {x [ U(10) | x mod 3 = 1}. Is H a subgroup of U(10)? (This exercise is referred to in Chapter 8.)
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