Problem

According to Table 17.3, the oxide coating that forms on silver should be nonprotective, a...

According to Table 17.3, the oxide coating that forms on silver should be nonprotective, and yet Ag does not oxidize appreciably at room temperature and in air. How do you explain this apparent discrepancy?

Table 17.3 Pilling–Bedworth Ratios for a Number of Metals/Metal Oxidesa

 

Protective

 

 

Nonprotective

 

Metal

Oxide

P–B Ratio

Metal

Oxide

P–B Ratio

Al

Al2O3

1.29

K

K2O

0.46

Cu

Cu2O

1.68

Li

Li2O

0.57

Ni

NiO

1.69

Na

Na2O

0.58

Fe

FeO

1.69

Ca

CaO

0.65

Be

BeO

1.71

Ag

AgO

1.61

Co

CoO

1.75

Ti

TiO2

1.78

Mn

MnO

1.76

U

UO2

1.98

Cr

Cr2O3

2.00

Mo

MoO2

2.10

Si

SiO2

2.14

W

WO2

2.10

 

 

 

Ta

Ta2O5

2.44

 

 

 

Nb

Nb2O5

2.67

aMetal and oxide densities based on Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th edition (2004–2005).

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