A six-column table for JJW Company follows. The first two columns contain the unadjusted trial balance for the company as of July 31, 2011. The last two columns contain the adjusted trial balance as of the same date.
Required
Analysis Component
1. Analyze the differences between the unadjusted and adjusted trial balances to determine the eight adjustments that likely were made. Show the results of your analysis by inserting these adjustment amounts in the table’s two middle columns. Label each adjustment with a letter a through h and provide a short description of it at the bottom of the table.
Preparation Component
2. Use the information in the adjusted trial balance to prepare the company’s (a) income statement and its statement of retained earnings for the year ended July 31, 2011 (note: retained earnings at July 31, 2010, was $23,420, and the current-year dividends were $10,000), and (b) the balance sheet as of July 31, 2011.
| Unadjusted Trial Balance | Adjustments | Adjusted Trial Balance | |||
Cash | $ 27,000 |
|
|
| $ 27,000 |
|
Accounts receivable | 12,000 |
|
|
| 22,460 |
|
Office supplies | 18,000 |
|
|
| 3,000 |
|
Prepaid insurance | 7,320 |
|
|
| 4,880 |
|
Office equipment | 92,000 |
|
|
| 92,000 |
|
Accum. depreciation—Office equip |
| $ 12,000 |
|
| $ 18,000 | |
Accounts payable |
| 9,300 |
|
|
| 10,200 |
Interest payable |
| 0 |
|
|
| 800 |
Salaries payable |
| 0 |
|
|
| 6,600 |
Unearned consulting fees |
| 16,000 |
|
|
| 14,300 |
Long-term notes payable |
| 44,000 |
|
|
| 44,000 |
Common stock |
| 5,000 |
|
|
| 5,000 |
Retained earnings |
| 23,420 |
|
|
| 23,420 |
Dividends | 10,000 |
|
| 10,000 | ||
Consulting fees earned |
| 156,000 |
|
| 168,160 | |
Depreciation expense—Office equip | 0 |
|
| 6,000 | ||
Salaries expense | 71,000 |
|
|
| 77,600 |
|
Interest expense | 1,400 |
|
|
| 2,200 |
|
Insurance expense | 0 |
|
|
| 2,440 |
|
Rent expense | 13,200 |
|
|
| 13,200 |
|
Office supplies expense | 0 |
|
|
| 15,000 |
|
Advertising expense | 13,800 |
|
|
| 14,700 |
|
Totals | $265,720 | $265,720 |
|
| $290,480 | $290,480 |
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