For any positive integer n, show the following:
(a) ∑d|nσ(d)= ∑d|n(n/d)τ(d)
(b) ∑d|n(n/d)σ(d)=(∑d|ndτ(d)
[Hint: Because the functions
are both multiplicative, it suffices to prove that F(pk) = G(pk) for any prime p.]
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