Silver Real Estate adjusts its accounts monthly but closes them only at the end of the calendar year. Below are the adjusted balances of the revenue and expense accounts at September 30 of the cur rent year and at the ends of two earlier months:
| Sept. 30 | Aug. 31 | June 30 |
commissions earned | $160,000 | $145,000 | $100,000 |
Advertising expense | 33,000 | 28,000 | 18,000 |
Salaries expense | 38,000 | 35,000 | 28,000 |
Rent expense | 20,000 | 18,000 | 14,000 |
Depreciation expense | 2,200 | 2,100 | 1,500 |
Instructions
a. Prepare a three-column income statement, showing net income for three separate time peri ods. ail of which end on September 30. Use the format illustrated below. Show supporting computations for the amounts of revenue in the first two columns.
SILVER REAL ESTATE Income Statement For the Following Time Periods in 2007 | |||
| Month Ended Sept. 30 | Quarter Ended Sept. 30 | Nine Months Ended Sept. 30 |
Revenue: |
|
|
|
| _________ | _________ | ________ |
Expenses: |
|
|
|
b. Briefly explain how you determined the dollar amounts for each of the three time peri ods. Would you apply the same process to the balances in Silver’s balance sheet accounts? Explain.
c. Assume that Silver adjusts and closes its accounts at the end of each month. Briefly explain how you then would determine the revenue and expenses that would appear in each of the three columns of the income statement prepared in part a.
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