A hotel claims that 85% of its customers are very satisfied with its service. Complete parts a through d below based on a random sample of seven customers.
a. What is the probability that exactly six customers are very satisfied?
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
b. What is the probability that more than six customers are very satisfied?
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
c. What is the probability that less than five customers are very satisfied?
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
d. Suppose that of seven customers selected, two responded that they are very satisfied. What conclusions can be drawn about the sample?The probability that 22 out of 77 customers are very satisfied is
assuming that 85% of customers are very satisfied. Therefore, it is ▼ likely not likely that randomly selecting 77 customers would result in 22 responding that they are very satisfied.
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
Answer:
A hotel claims that 85% of its customers are very satisfied with its service. Complete parts a through d below based on a random sample of seven customers.
Binomial distribution used.
n=7, p=0.85
P(X=x) = (nCx) px (1-p)n-x
Binomial Probabilities |
||
Data |
||
Sample size |
7 |
|
Probability of an event of interest |
0.85 |
|
Binomial Probabilities Table |
||
X |
P(X) |
|
0 |
0.0000 |
|
1 |
0.0001 |
|
2 |
0.0012 |
|
3 |
0.0109 |
|
4 |
0.0617 |
|
5 |
0.2097 |
|
6 |
0.3960 |
|
7 |
0.3206 |
a. What is the probability that exactly six customers are very satisfied?
P= 0.3960 (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
b. What is the probability that more than six customers are very satisfied?
P( x >6) = P( x=7) = 0.3206
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
c. What is the probability that less than five customers are very satisfied?
P( x <5)= P( x=0)+ P( x=1)+ P( x=2)+ P( x=3)+ P( x=4)
= 0.0000+0.0001+0.0012+0.0109+0.0617
=0.0739
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
d. Suppose that of seven customers selected, two responded that they are very satisfied. What conclusions can be drawn about the sample?
The probability that 2 out of 7 customers are very satisfied is 0.0012 assuming that 85% of customers are very satisfied. Therefore, it is not likely that randomly selecting 7 customers would result in 2 responding that they are very satisfied.
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
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