Question

Beech Corporation is a merchandising company that is preparing a master budget for the third quarter of the calendar year. The company’s balance sheet as of June 30th is shown below:

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Beech Corporation is a merchandising company that is preparing a master budget for the third quarter of the calendar year. The company’s balance sheet as of June 30th is shown below:


Beech Corporation
Balance Sheet
June 30
Assets
  Cash$   92,000
  Accounts receivable130,000
  Inventory48,600
  Plant and equipment, net of depreciation216,000


  Total assets$ 486,600


Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  Accounts payable$   77,000
  Common stock329,000
  Retained earnings80,600


  Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$ 486,600




rev: 09_17_2014_QC_54310

Beech’s managers have made the following additional assumptions and estimates:
1.

Estimated sales for July, August, September, and October will be $270,000, $290,000, $280,000, and $300,000, respectively.

2.

All sales are on credit and all credit sales are collected. Each month’s credit sales are collected 35% in the month of sale and 65% in the month following the sale. All of the accounts receivable at June 30 will be collected in July.

3.

Each month’s ending inventory must equal 30% of the cost of next month’s sales. The cost of goods sold is 60% of sales. The company pays for 40% of its merchandise purchases in the month of the purchase and the remaining 60% in the month following the purchase. All of the accounts payable at June 30 will be paid in July.

4.

Monthly selling and administrative expenses are always $50,000. Each month $5,000 of this total amount is depreciation expense and the remaining $45,000 relates to expenses that are paid in the month they are incurred.

5.

The company does not plan to borrow money or pay or declare dividends during the quarter ended September 30. The company does not plan to issue any common stock or repurchase its own stock during the quarter ended September 30.


Required:
1.

Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections for July, August, and September. Also compute total cash collections for the quarter ended September 30.



        

  

2-a.

Prepare a merchandise purchases budget for July, August, and September. Also compute total merchandise purchases for the quarter ended September 30.



          

  

2-b.

Prepare a schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for July, August, and September. Also compute total cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for the quarter ended September 30.



        

  

3.

Prepare an income statement for the quarter ended September 30.



        

  

4.

Prepare a balance sheet as of September 30.



        

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Answer #1
Schedule of Expected Cash Collections
July August September Quarter
From Accounts receivable 130,000 130,000
From July sales (270,000*35%;65%) 94500 175500 270000
From August sales (290,000*35%;65%) 101500 188500 290000
From September sales (280,000*35%) 98000 98000
Total cash collections 224,500 277000 286500 788,000
Accounts receivable 280,000*65%= 182000
2-a) Merchandise Purchase Budget
July August September Total
Budgeted cost of goods sold (60% of sales) 162000 174000 168000 504000
Add:Desired ending merchandise inventory 52200 50400 54000 54000
total needs 214200 224400 222000 558000
less: Beginning merchandise inventory 48,600 52200 50400 48,600
Required purchased 165,600 172200 171600 509,400
2-b) Schedule of Cash Disbursement for purchases
July August September Total
From Accounts payable 77,000 77,000
From July purchases 66240 99360 165600
From august purchases 68880 103320 172200
From September purchases 68640 68640
total cash disbursements 143,240 168240 171960 483,440
Accounts payable 171600*60% 102960
3) Income Statement
Sales 840000
cost of goods sold 504000
Gross profit 336000
Selling and administrative expense (50000*3) 150000
net operating income 186000
interest expense 0
net income (loss) 186000
4) Balance sheet
Assets
Cash 261,560
Account receivable 182000
inventory 54000
Plant and Equipment,net 201000
Total Assets 698560
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Accounts payable 102960
Capital Stock 329,000
Retained earnings 266600
Total liabilities & Stockholder's Equity 698560
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