A 75 kg person is standing on a scale in an elevator. What is the reading of the scale in newtons if the elevator is
a) at rest
b) moving up at a constant velocity of 2.00 m/s
c) accelerating up at 2.00 m/s
a) W = mg = 75*9.8 = 735 N
b) It is moving with constant velocity so no acceleration is acting on elevator
So weight is still the same assuming elevator at rest
W = mg = 75*9.8 = 735 N
c) When the elevator is accelerating up
N - mg = ma
Where N is the normal /weight of the person
N = m(g+a)
N = 75 (9.8+2)
N = 75*11.8 =885 N
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