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Problem 1 The Mayhem Company uses a job-order costing system. The following data relate to October, the first month of the companys fiscal year: Raw materials purchased on account, P210,000. Raw materials issued to production, P190,000 (P178,000 direct materials and P12,000 indirect materials). a. b. c. Direct labor cost incurred, P90,000; and indirect labor cost incurred, d. Depreciation recorded on factory equipment, P40,000. P110,000 e. Other manufacturing overhead costs incurred during October, P70,000 (credit Accounts Payable) The company applies manufacturing overhead cost to production on the basis of P8 per machine-hour. There were 30,000 machine-hours recorded for October. Production orders costing P520,000 according to their job cost sheets were completed during October and transferred to Finished Goods. f. g.

Production orders that had cost P480,000 to complete according to their job cost sheets were shipped to customers during the month. These goods were sold at 25% above cost. The goods were sold on account. h. Required 1. Prepare journal entries to record the information given above. 2. Prepare T-accounts for Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process. Post the relevant information above to each account. Compute the ending balance in each account, assuming that Work in Process has a beginning balance of P42,000.

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Answer #1

1)

a) Raw material inventory 210000
Accounts payable 210000
b) WIP inventory 178000
Manufacturing overhead 12000
Raw material inventory 190000
c) WIP inventory 90000
Manufacturing overhead 10000
Salaries and wages payable 100000
d) Manufacturing overhead 40000
Accumulated depreciation-Factory equipment 40000
e) Manufacturing overhead 70000
Accounts payable 70000
f) WIP inventory (30000*8) 240000
Manufacturing overhead 240000
g) Finished goods inventory 520000
WIP inventory 520000
h) Accounts receivable (480000*125%) 600000
Sales 600000
Cost of goods sold 480000
Finished goods inventory 480000

2)

WIP Inventory
Beg. Bal. 42000 520000 Trfd to finished goods
Raw materials 178000
Direct Labor 90000
Mfg. OH 240000
550000 520000
End bal. 30000
Manufacturing Overhead
Raw materials 12000 240000 Mfg OH applied
Labor 10000
Other expenses 70000
Depreciation 40000
132000 240000
108000 End bal.
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