A medication order for a TPN solution calls for 40 mEq of potassium chloride to be added to 500 ml of 40% dextrose injection and 500 ml of 8.5% amino acid solution. Calculate the quantity of 25% potassium chloride stock solution required in filling the medication order.
23.8 ml |
||
6.0 ml |
||
8.4 ml |
||
1.3 ml |
||
11.9 ml |
40 mEq of KCl means 40 milliequivalents of KCl are to be added.
Total volume of medication = 1000 ml or 1 L
For KCl, 40 mEq = 40 millimole
Given solution = 25% KCl
25% KCl = 25 g of KCl per 100 ml solution
Moles of KCl in 25% solution = 25 g/74.55 g/mol
= 0.3353 moles
= 335.3 millimole
This much millimoles are present in 100 ml solution.
335.3 millimole are in 100 ml
40 millimole are in 40 mmole *(100 ml)/(335.3 mmole)
= 11.93 ml
So, correct answer is 11.9 ml
A medication order for a TPN solution calls for 40 mEq of potassium chloride to be...
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