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(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the first instalment payment. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25. Credit aExercise 10-7 (Part Level Submission) The following instalment payment schedule is for a long-term bank loan payable: Reducti

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Answer #1

The journal entry to record the first installment payment is to debit the loan account and interst expense and to credit the cash account.

Date Particulars Debit Credit
1 Bank loan A/c. Dr. 19,545.28
Interest expense A/c. Dr. 5,400
To Cash A/c 24,945.28

Narration : Being Cash paid along with interest which is due for the first installment.

Note: Here, the cash payment in the first installment of $24,945.28 includes interest expense and Principal amount.

Principal amount in the cash paid = Cash payment - Interest expense

= $ 24,945.28 - $ 5,400

= $ 19545.28

Therefore, part of the principal amount has paid in the first installment and is to be reduced from the long term bank loan A/c.

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