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Chapter 3 Hand-out Assignment Question 1 One part of an adjusting entry is given below: 1. Unearned Revenue is debited. 2. Pr
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Answer #1
Supporting Explanation
1) Unearned Revenue is Debited Service Revenue is Credited Services revenue is earned for the amount already received, unearned service revenue is debited to give the negative effect and the service revenue is credited.
2) Prepaid Rent is Credited Rent Expense is Debited When rent paid in advance is expired the rent expense is debited to create the expense and the prepaid rent is credited to decrease the balance.
3) Accounts Receivable is Debited Service Revenue is Credited When services are provided on account, accounts receivable account is debited for the amount increased due to receivable and Service revenue is credited for the revenue earned.
4) Depreciation Expense is Debited Accumulated Depreciation is Credited When depreciation is charged, depreciation expense is debited due to increase of expense and accumulated depreciation is credited for the contra account increased.
5) Utilities Expense is Debited Utilities is Credited When utilities (which is a current asset) are used, the utilities account is decreased so it is credited and Utilities Expense account is debited for the increase of expense.
Income Summary is Debited Utilities Expense is Credited When utilities expense is closed to income summary account at the end of the period, the Income Summary account is debited to give the negative impact to the Utilities expense account which gets credited due to close of the account.
6) Interest Expense is Debited Interest Payable is Credited When interest expense is incurred for a particular period of time, interest expense account is debited for the increase of the expense account and interest payable account is credited for the liability payable.
7) Service Revenue is Credited Accounts Receivable is Debited When services are provided on account, accounts receivable account is debited for the amount increased due to receivable and Service revenue is credited for the revenue earned.
Service Revenue is Credited Cash is Debited When services are provided on cash, cash account increases so it is debited and service revenue is credited for the increase of revenue.
8) Interest Receivable is Debited Interest Revenue is Credited When interest revenue is earned, interest revenue account is increased for the revenue so it is credited and amount reecivable in future is called the interest receivable which is an asset and it is debited due to increase.
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Answer #2


Supporting Explanation
1)Unearned Revenue is DebitedService Revenue is CreditedServices revenue is earned for the amount already received, unearned service revenue is debited to give the negative effect, and the service revenue is credited.
2)Prepaid Rent is CreditedRent Expense is DebitedWhen rent paid in advance is expired, the rent expense is debited to create the expense, and the prepaid rent is credited to decrease the balance.
3)Accounts Receivable is DebitedService Revenue is CreditedWhen services are provided on account, the accounts receivable account is debited for the amount increased due to receivable, and Service revenue is credited for the revenue earned.
4)Depreciation Expense is DebitedAccumulated Depreciation is CreditedWhen depreciation is charged, depreciation expense is debited due to increased expense, and accumulated depreciation is credited for the contra account increased.
5)Utility Expense is DebitedUtilities are CreditedWhen utilities (which is a current asset) are used, the utility account is decreased, so it is credited, and the Utilities Expense account is debited for the increase of expense.

Income Summary is DebitedUtility Expense is CreditedWhen utility expense is closed to the income summary account at the end of the period, the Income Summary account is debited to negatively impact the utility expense account, which gets credited due to the account's close.
6)Interest Expense is DebitedInterest Payable is CreditedWhen interest expense is incurred for a particular period of time, the interest expense account is debited to increase the expense account, and the interest payable account is credited for the liability payable.
7)Service Revenue is CreditedAccounts Receivable is DebitedWhen services are provided on account, the accounts receivable account is debited for the amount increased due to receivable, and Service revenue is credited for the revenue earned.

Service Revenue is CreditedCash is DebitedWhen services are provided in cash, the cash account increases, so it is debited, and service revenue is credited for the increase of revenue.
8)Interest Receivable is DebitedInterest Revenue is CreditedWhen interest revenue is earned, the interest revenue account is increased for the revenue, so it is credited. The amount receivable in the future is called the interest receivable, which is an asset. It is debited due to an increase.


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